Translation of Cicero, Fin. I, 65-70; II, 78-85 – The disputatio de amicitia in the De finibus

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34019/2318-3446.2020.v8.27923

Keywords:

Cicero, Epicurus, philosophy, Hellenistic philosophy, Latin literature

Abstract

The first dialogue of Cicero's De finibus is dedicated to the discussion of Epicurus' moral thought. The main characters are Torquatus and Cicero. In the first book, Torquatus’ speech exposes the theory of pleasure. Cicero refutes his interlocutor in book II. An important point in the discussion concerns the foundation of friendship. Here we present a Portuguese translation of excerpts, taken from the speeches of the two characters mentioned, that constitute the controversy about the Epicurean notion of friendship: Fin. I, 65-70; II, 78-85. The translation is accompanied by a brief introduction and explanatory notes.

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References

CÍCERO. De diuinatione. With an English translation by W. A. Falconer. London: Harvard University Press, 1992 (Loeb Classical Library).

_______. De finibus bonorum et malorum. Recognouit breuique adnotatione critica instruxit L. D. Reynolds. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998.

_______. De officiis. With an English translation by Walter Miller. London: Harvard University Press, 1990 (Loeb Classical Library).

_______. Epistulae ad Atticum. Edited by D. R. Shackleton Bailey. Stuttgart: Teubner, 1987. 2v.

_______ Laelius de amicitia. Texte établi e traduit par Robert Combès. Paris: Société d’éditions “Les Belles-Lettres”, 1971.

_______. Opere politiche e fiolosofiche di M. Tullio Cicerone (I termini estremi del bene e del male, Discussioni tusculane, Le stato, Le leggi, I doveri). A cura di Nino Marinone. Turim: Unione Tipografico-Editrice Torinese, 1976.

_______. Scripta quae manserunt omnia. fasc. 43. De finibus bonorum et malorum. T. Schiche. Leipzig: Teubner, 1915.

DIÓGENES LAÉRCIO. Lives of eminent philosophers. With an English translation by R. D. Hicks. London: Harvard University Press, 1991 (Loeb Classical Library).

DUVERNOY, J. F. O epicurismo e sua tradição antiga. Rio de Janeiro: Jorge Zahar, 1993.

GRIMAL, P. Dictionnaire de la Mythologie Grecque et Romaine. Paris: PUF, 1951.

MICHEL, A. Les rapports de la Rhétorique et de la Philosophie dans l’oeuvre de Cicéron. Paris: PUF, 1960.

SMITH, P. R. “‘A self-indulgence misuse of leisure and writing’? How not to write philosophy: did Cicero get it right?” In: Cicero the philosopher / Twelve papers. Edited and introduced by J. G. Powell. New York: Clarendon, 1995. p. 301-323.

Published

2020-07-02

How to Cite

CALHEIROS DE LIMA, S. Translation of Cicero, Fin. I, 65-70; II, 78-85 – The disputatio de amicitia in the De finibus. Rónai – Revista de Estudos Clássicos e Tradutórios, [S. l.], v. 8, n. 1, p. 71–87, 2020. DOI: 10.34019/2318-3446.2020.v8.27923. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufjf.br/index.php/ronai/article/view/27923. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2024.

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Translations