SCHOOL INCLUSION AND COLLABORATIVE TEACHING:
REFLECTIONS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE SPECIAL EDUCATION TEACHER
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34019/2447-5246.2025.v30.49474Abstract
This article presents a theoretical reflection on the role of the Special Education teacher in the development of Specialized Educational Services (AEE), from the perspective of collaborative teaching and in light of Vygotsky’s historical-cultural theory, regarding the teaching and learning process of students served by Special Education. Based on a bibliographic review of classical and contemporary authors, the study discusses the concepts of mediation and social compensation as essential foundations for inclusive pedagogical practices that support the development of students with disabilities in the context of regular schools. Collaborative teaching is highlighted as a model that values co-responsibility between the AEE teacher and the regular classroom teacher, fostering joint actions that ensure accessibility, participation, and meaningful learning. It is concluded that the presence of the Special Education teacher in the regular classroom, working in partnership with other educators and professionals, represents a viable and promising path toward consolidating the construction of an inclusive school.
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