Body, tourisms, resonances

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10414631

Keywords:

Autenticity, Ethics, Merleau-Ponty, Resonance

Abstract

The objective of this essay is to present an ongoing reflection on the human body as an interface of the tourist experience. Starting from a model of Philosophical Anthropology that sees the human as a unitary being, and focusing on the phenomenology of Maurice Merleau-Ponty, we radically observe how the factors body, space, time and intentionality shape the tourist experience, fostering a deep sense of unison with the environment and of care and ethical consideration for all living things. Such reflections are an invitation to reformulate our current way of seeing and being tourism, making it more sensitive and ethically valid in its ontic and methodological approaches.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Ezequiel Santos, Portuguese Psychologists Association and the Portuguese Sociology Association

Master in Psychology / ULHT (2001). Degree in Psychology / ISPA (1991). Doctoral candidate in Contemporary Art / UC (2023). Invited Adjunt Professor in ESHTE at the Social Sciences Department. Research member at CITUR. Member of the Portuguese Psychologists Association and the Portuguese Sociology Association. Gestalt Therapist. Vice President of Forum Dança. CV: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-6978 [ ezequiel.santos@eshte.pt ] [ezequiel@gmail.com ]

References

André, J. (1999). Pensamento e afectividade. Coimbra: Quarteto Editora.

André, J. (2021). From an Anthropology of Vulnerability to the Ethics of Care. In J. Braga, M. Santiago Carvalho (eds). Philosophy of Care. New Approaches to Vulnerability, Otherness and Therapy (pp. 19-37). Cham: Springer, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75478-5_2

André, J. (2022). Renascimento e Modernidade: Releituras filosóficas. Coimbra: Grácio Editora.

Böhme, G. (1995). Atmosphäre. Essays zur neuen Ästhetik. Frankfurt: Suhrkamp.

Brown, L. (2012). Tourism: A Catalyst For Existential Authenticity, Annals of Tourism Research, 40, 176–190, doi: org/10.1016/j.annals.2012.08.004

Cem (2018). Festival Pedras 18. Lisboa: Cem.

Cohen, E. (1979). A Phenomenology of Tourist Experiences, Sociology, 13, 179-201.

Corbain, A.; Courtine, J.-J. & Vigarello, G. (eds.) (2005a). Historia del Cuerpo. Volumen 1 – Del Renacimiento al Siglo de las Luces. Madrid: Santillana Ediciones Generales.

Corbain, A.; Courtine, J.-J. & Vigarello, G. (eds.) (2005b). Historia del Cuerpo. Volumen 2 – De la Revolución Francesa a la Gran Guerra. Madrid: Santillana Ediciones Generales.

Damásio, A. (2012). Ao encontro de Espinosa. As Emoções Sociais e a Neurologia do Sentir. Lisboa: Círculo de Leitores.

Griffero, T. (2016). Atmospheres. Aesthetics of Emotional Spaces. London: Routledge.

Heidegger, M. (1984). El Ser y el Tiempo. Madrid: Ediciones F.C.E..

Joaquim, G. (2015). Viajantes, Viagens e Turismo Narrativas e Autenticidades. Lisboa: Ed. Mundos Sociais.

Joaquim, G. & Santos, E. (2019). Os Artistas, o Turismo e as Cidades. In Tourfly, Inovação e Futuro: contributos para o desenho da oferta turística na Área Metropolitana de Lisboa (Lisboa-01-0145-Feder-023368), pp. 57-76. Estoril: Eshte.

Laín Entralgo, P. (1997). Sobre la persona. Arbor, 156, 9-24.

Lanfant, M-L (1992). L’Identité em Jeu dans L’Échange Touristique International, Sociologia Urbana e Rurale, 38, 171-178.

Larsen,J.; Urry, J. & Axhausen, K. (2007). Networks and Tourism: Mobile Social Life. Annals of Tourism Research, 324(1), 244-262.

Macbeth, J. (2005). Towards an Ethics Platform for Tourism, Annals of Tourism Research, 32(4), 962-984.

Merleau-Ponty, M. (1981). Phénoménologie de la perception. Paris: Gallimard.

Merleau-Ponty, M. (2001). Le visible et l’ invisible. Paris: Gallimard.

Merleau-Ponty, M. (2003). Palestras. Lisboa: Edições 70.

Nussbaum, M. (2012). Capabilités – comment créer les condition d’un monde plus juste. Paris: Flammarion.

Pelluchon, C. (2018). Éthique de la considération. Paris: Éditions du Seuil.

Rosa, H. (2014). Aliénation et accélération. Une critique sociale du temps. Paris: La découverte.

Rosa, H. (2018). Résonance. Une sociologie de la relation au monde. Paris: La découverte.

Shusterman, R. (2008). Body Consciousness: A philosophy of mindfulness and somaesthetics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Tribe, J. (2009). Philosophical Issues in Tourism. Bristol: Channel View Publications.

Uriely, N. (2005). The Tourist Experience. Conceptual Developments. Annals of Tourism Research, 3(4), 306-312.

Urry, J. (2011). The Tourist Gaze. Leisure and Travel in Contemporary Societies. London: Sage.

Wang, N. (1999). Rethinking Authenticity in Tourism Experience. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(2), 349-370.

Published

2023-12-20

How to Cite

Santos, E. (2023). Body, tourisms, resonances. Anais Brasileiros De Estudos Turísticos, 13(Special Issue). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10414631