Desarrollo del turismo regional: factores que afectan a la formación de la competencia profesional de los futuros profesionales del turismo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7714196Palabras clave:
Turismo nacional, Encuesta de expertos, Prácticas de estudiantes, Organización del turismoResumen
Los cambios sociopolíticos a los que se enfrenta Rusia obligan a las universidades a ajustar la formación teórica y las habilidades prácticas de los estudiantes. Estos cambios deben centrarse en el desarrollo del turismo interno en Rusia. Por un lado, esto conlleva la necesidad de un gran número de especialistas en turismo interno y, por otro, de ajustes sistémicos en la formación de los futuros especialistas en la organización del turismo. El estudio tiene como objetivo identificar los factores en la formación de la competencia profesional en los futuros especialistas en la organización del turismo regional en la educación superior. Estos factores se establecen mediante el análisis de fuentes científicas y los resultados de una encuesta a expertos. Se han identificado dos grupos de los principales factores que hay que tener en cuenta en la formación de especialistas. El primer grupo afecta al contenido de la formación y, en particular, incluye la formación dirigida a la motivación de los estudiantes para dominar las habilidades y capacidades profesionales en el desarrollo de productos turísticos regionales utilizando la experiencia nacional. El segundo grupo influye en los métodos de formación (e.g. usando métodos de formación en grupo y tecnologías interactivas). Se puede decir que la eficacia de la formación de la competencia profesional de los futuros especialistas en la organización del turismo regional estará garantizada principalmente por la formación específica de la motivación de los estudiantes para dominar las habilidades y capacidades profesionales para formar un producto turístico regional y el uso de la experiencia nacional de formación e implementación de productos turísticos regionales en las actividades de las empresas turísticas. Además, dicha formación se verá facilitada por el uso de métodos de enseñanza en grupo y tecnologías interactivas en la enseñanza del desarrollo de programas regionales, así como por las oportunidades de realizar prácticas en el sistema de apoyo al turismo en empresas nacionales.
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