TEACHERS AS TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34019/2447-5246.2026.v31.49444

Abstract

This article follows a study on the implementation of the "A Aventura da Vida" Programme in primary schools within the municipalities that make up the Intermunicipal Community of the Leiria Region (CIMRL). It focuses on teachers’ leadership as a catalyst for educational change and its influence on the capacity building and delivery of the programme, emphasising the importance of health education in school settings. The research included an analysis of the educational projects of the seven school clusters involved in the study, a documentary review of CIMRL reports, and an examination of the training sessions carried out between 2021 and 2023. It also involved questionnaire surveys completed by 20 teachers engaged in the programme’s implementation. The results highlight the decisive role of teachers as transformational leaders, within an educational strategy underpinned by a strong partnership between Fundación EDEX, CIMRL, and Universidade Aberta. They also underline the importance of ongoing teacher training and the strengthening of pedagogical resources, with positive perceptions expressed by teachers, innovative teaching practices, and improvements in students’ well-being and learning outcomes. These findings underscore the relevance of investing in collaborative, evidence-based, and practice-oriented programmes that promote innovation, inclusion, and educational success. In this regard, the programme serves as a concrete example of effective public policy with sustainable results, where teachers play a central role in building a more inclusive, healthy, and innovative school environment.

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Author Biographies

Susana Henriques, Universidade Aberta e CEG - Centro de Estudos Globais

Academic Qualifications

PhD in Sociology, specialising in Sociology of Education, Communication and Culture (Iscte – University Institute of Lisbon, 2007). Postgraduate Diploma in Data Analysis for the Social Sciences (Iscte – University Institute of Lisbon, 2010). Master’s in Communication, Culture and Information Technologies (Iscte – University Institute of Lisbon, 1999). Bachelor’s in Sociology (Iscte – University Institute of Lisbon, 1995).

Research Interests:

Sociology of Education and Communication: digital and networked education; media and digital literacy; digital inclusion; school administration and management; pedagogical supervision. Sociology of Consumption and Addictions: health education / health and digital health literacy; prevention of addictive behaviours and dependencies. Research Methodologies. Within these areas, I have supervised dissertations and theses, presented at scientific events, and published articles in peer-reviewed journals.

Universidade Aberta

Associate Professor with Habilitation, Department of Education and Distance Learning (DEED). Member of the coordination team for the Microcredential in Distance and Digital Education; Coordinator of the Microcredential EUPC-Frontline – Training of Prevention Professionals based on the European Prevention Curriculum; Co-coordinator of the Postgraduate Programme in Youth Studies; Co-coordinator of the Postgraduate Programme in Technologies and Open and Digital Education. Researcher at the Centre for Global Studies, Universidade Aberta; collaborating researcher at UID 4372/FCT Laboratory of Distance Education and eLearning (LE@D), Universidade Aberta, and at CIES-Iscte (Centre for Research and Studies in Sociology, University Institute of Lisbon)

University Extension and Consultancy

External Expert for the General Inspectorate of Education and Science, invited to collaborate in the External Evaluation of Schools. Consultant for Solidarid’arte (Association for Education and Integration through Art and Social and Local Cultural Development) in the area of health promotion and prevention of addictions and addictive behaviours, since 2019. Consultant for ICUDDR – International Consortium of Universities for Drug Demand Reduction, since 2020. National Trainer for the European Prevention Curriculum (EUPC), EMCDDA, since 2023 (https://www.emcdda.europa.eu/best-practice/european-prevention-curriculum-eupc/list-of-trainers)

Elisabete Rodrigues, Universidade Aberta

Graduated in Social Sciences and holding a Master’s degree in Educational Administration and Management from Universidade Aberta. I reside in Castanheira de Pera, where I have worked in Local Government since 1998, initially joining as a technical assistant. For 12 years, I served on secondment in the Office of Support to the Mayor of Castanheira de Pera City Council, where I developed close institutional relations and provided strategic support.

I was also the technical coordinator of the Socio-educational and Cultural Intervention Section of the same municipality for four years and currently I am a senior technician responsible for the education sector. In this capacity, I have promoted and coordinated various projects impacting the local area, with a focus on promoting educational success, social cohesion, and inter-institutional collaboration, particularly within the educational community.

My professional experience is characterised by involvement in local public policies in the field of education, with an approach centred on valuing people, equity of opportunity, and strengthening the connection between schools, the municipality, and the community.

Ana Patrícia Almeida, LE@D - Laboratório de Educação a Distância e eLearning e Universidade Aberta

Ana Patrícia Almeida completed her PhD in Education, specialising in Educational Administration and Policy, in 2015 at the Institute of Education, University of Lisbon. She obtained her Master’s degree in Educational Administration in 2005 and her Bachelor’s degree in Education Sciences – Educational Administration in 1999, both from the Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences (FPCE), University of Lisbon.

At the Higher Institute of Education and Sciences (ISEC Lisboa), she held the position of Director of the School of Education and Human Development. She is currently an Assistant Professor at Universidade Aberta (Open University, Portugal). She has received two awards, including the Best Doctoral Thesis in the field in 2015. Her research and publications focus on Public Policy in Education, Educational Administration, and Teacher Training.

Published

2026-04-01

How to Cite

Henriques, S. A. F. ., Rodrigues, E., & Almeida, A. P. (2026). TEACHERS AS TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERS. Educação Em Foco, 31(1), e31010. https://doi.org/10.34019/2447-5246.2026.v31.49444