Depression and chronic pain intensity in the elderly
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34019/1982-1247.2022.v16.30417Keywords:
Depression, Chronic Pain, Pain Measurement, ElderlyAbstract
The study aimed to estimate the prevalence of depression and to investigate the relationship between depression and different chronic pain intensities in the elderly. Participants (n=303) were interviewed in the waiting rooms of specialty clinics in the city of Goiânia/GO. CES-D and BPI were used to assess depression and pain intensity, respectively. ANOVA and Dunnet were used in the statistical analysis. The prevalence of depression was 66.0% (95% CI: 60.7-71.3); there was a significant difference between the average depression scores and the high pain intensity (p< 0.001). The high prevalence of depression found seems to be related to the intensity of the painful experience
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References
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Bergdahl, E., Allard, P., Lundman, B., & Gustafson, Y. (2007). Depression in the oldest old in urban and rural municipalities. Aging Ment Health, 11 (5), 570-8. 10.1080/13607860601086595
Bertolucci, P. H. F, Brucki, S. M. D, Campacci, S. R., & Julian,Y. (1994). O Mini-Exame do Estado Mental em uma população geral: impacto da escolaridade. ArqNeuropsiquiatr. 52 (1), 1-7. Disponível em http://www.scielo.br/pdf/anp/v52n1/01.pdf
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Cleeland, C. S. (2009). The Brief Pain Inventory: User Guide. The University of Texas M. D Anderson Cancer Center. 1-35.
Dziechciaż, M., Balicka-Adamik, L., & Filip, R. The problem of pain in old age. Ann Agric Environ Med. (1), 35-8.
Denkinger, M. D., Lukas, A., Nikolaus, T., Peter, R., & Franke, S. (2014). Multisite pain, pain frequency and pain severity are associated with depression in older adult: results from the ActiFE Ulm study. Age Ageing. 43 (4), 510-4. 10.1093/ageing/afu013
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Ferreira, K. A., Teixeira, M. J., Mendonça, T. R., & Cleeland, C. S. (2011). Validation of the brief pain inventory to brasilian patients with pain. Supportive Care in Cancer. 19 (4), 505-11. 10.1007/s00520-010-0844-7
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Khalaila, R. (2016). Depression statuses and related predictors in later life: A 10-year follow-up study in Israel. Eur J Ageing. 13 (4), 311-21. 10.1007/s10433-016-0384-1
Lapane, K. L., Quilliam, B. J., Chow, W., & Kim, M. (2012). The Association between Pain and Measures of Well-Being Among Nursing Home Residents. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 13 (4), 344-9. 10.1016/j.jamda.2011.01.007.
MacCarthy, L. H., Bigal, M. E., Katz, M., Derby, C., & Lipton, R. B. (2009). Chronic pain and obesity in elderly people: Results from the Einstein aging study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 57 (1), 115-9. 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.02089.x
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Moura, C. C., Chaves, E. C. L., Chianca, T. C. M., Ruginsk, S. G., Nogueira, A. N., & Lunes, D. H. (2019). Revista da Esscola de Enfermagem da USP. 53, e03418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980- 220X2018009003418
Oladeji, B. D., Makanjuola, V. A., Esan, & O. B., Gureje, O. (2011). Chronic pain conditions and depression in the Ibadan Study of Ageing. IntPsychogeriatr. 23 (6), 923-9. 10.1017/S1041610210002322.
Oliveira, J. P. R., Berardinelli, L. M. M., Cavaliere, M. L. A., Rosa, R. C. A., Costa, L. P., & Barbosa, J. S. O. (2019). Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem. 40, e20180411. https://doi.org/10.1590/1983- 1447.2019.20180411.
Pinheiro, R. C, Uchida, R. R., Mathias, L. A. S., Perez, M. V., & Cordeiro, Q. (2014). Prevalência de sintomas depressivos e ansiosos em pacientes com dor crônica. Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria. 63 (3), 213- 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000028
Poole, H., White, S., DClinPsych, S. W., DClinPsych, C. B., Murphy, P., & Bramwell. (2009). Depression in chronic pain patients: Prevalence and measurement. Pain Practice. 9 (3), 173-80. 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2009.00274.x
Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D Scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement. 1 (3), 385-401. https://doi.org/10.1177/014662167700100306
Romano, J. M., & Turner, J. A. (1985). Chronic Pain and Depression: Does the Evidence Support a Relationship? PsychologicalBulletin. 97 (1), 18-34. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.97.1.18
Teh, C. F., Zaslavsky, A., Reynolds, C. F., & Cleary, P. D. (2010). Effect of depression treatment on chronic pain outcomes. Psychosom Med. 72 (1), 61-7. 10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181c2a7a8
Terassi, M., Rossetti, E. F., Luchesi, B. M., Say-Gramani, K., Hortense, P., & Pavarini, S. C. L. (2020). Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 73 (1), e20170782. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017- 0782.
Teixeira, M. J. (2006). Dor e depressão. Rev Neurociências. 14 (2), 44-53. https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2006.v14.8762
Torvik, K., Kaasa, S., Kirkevold, O., & Rustøen, T. (2010). Pain and Quality of Life Among Residents of Norwegian Nursing Homes. PainManagNurs. 11 (1), 35-44. 10.1016/j.pmn.2009.01.001
Tsatali, M., Papaliagkas, V., Damigos, D., Mavreas, V., Gouva, M., & Tsolaki, M. (2014). Depression and Anxiety Levels Increase Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease. Current Alzheimer Research. 11, 574-9. 10.2174/1567205011666140618103406
Turk., D. C., Okifuji, A., & Scharff, L. (1995). Chronic pain and depression: role of perceived impact and perceived control in different age cohorts. Pain. 61 (1), 93-101. 10.1016/0304-3959(94)00167-d.
Zis, P., Daskalaki, A., Bountouni, I., Sykioti, P., Varrassi, G., & Paladini, A. (2017). Clinical Interventions in Aging
Arola, H., Nicholls, E., Mallen, C., & Tomas, E. (2010). Self-reported pain interference and symptoms of anxiety and depression in community-dwelling older adults: can a temporal relationship be determined? Eur J Pain. 14 (9), 966-71. 10.1016/j.ejpain.2010.02.012
Bair, M. J., Robinson, R. L., Eckert, G. J., Stang, P. E., Croghan, T. W., & Kroenke, K. (2004). Impact of pain on depression treatment response in primary care. Psychosom Med. 66 (1), 17-22. 10.1097/01.psy.0000106883.94059.c5
Barbosa, F. B. M., Biermanna, L. S., Júnior, A. A. P., & Almeida, G. H. (2013). Transtorno depressivo no idoso: rastreamento, diagnóstico e aspectos epidemiológicos. Rev Geriatr Gerontol, 7 (3), 228- 33.
Batistoni, S. S. T, Neri, A. L., & Cupertino, A. P. F. B. (2007). Validade da escala de depressão do Center of Epidemiological Studies entre idosos brasileiros. Rev Saude Publica. 41 (4), 598-605. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-89102007000400014
Bergdahl, E., Allard, P., Lundman, B., & Gustafson, Y. (2007). Depression in the oldest old in urban and rural municipalities. Aging Ment Health, 11 (5), 570-8. 10.1080/13607860601086595
Bertolucci, P. H. F, Brucki, S. M. D, Campacci, S. R., & Julian,Y. (1994). O Mini-Exame do Estado Mental em uma população geral: impacto da escolaridade. ArqNeuropsiquiatr. 52 (1), 1-7. Disponível em http://www.scielo.br/pdf/anp/v52n1/01.pdf
BRASIL. (2012). Ministério da Saúde. Resolução Conselho Nacional de Saúde 466, de 12 de dezembro de 2012. Recuperado de http://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/saudelegis/cns/2013/res0466_12_12_2012.html
Campbell, L. C., Clauw, D. J., Keefe, & J. K. (2003). Persistent pain and depression: a biopsychosocial perspective. Biol Psychiatry. 54 (3), 399-409. 10.1016/s0006-3223(03)00545-6
Cleeland, C. S. (2009). The Brief Pain Inventory: User Guide. The University of Texas M. D Anderson Cancer Center. 1-35.
Dziechciaż, M., Balicka-Adamik, L., & Filip, R. The problem of pain in old age. Ann Agric Environ Med. (1), 35-8.
Denkinger, M. D., Lukas, A., Nikolaus, T., Peter, R., & Franke, S. (2014). Multisite pain, pain frequency and pain severity are associated with depression in older adult: results from the ActiFE Ulm study. Age Ageing. 43 (4), 510-4. 10.1093/ageing/afu013
Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975). “Mini-mental state”: A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. Journal of Psychiatric Research. 12 (3), 189-98. 10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6
Felix, R. H., Almeida, C. B. L., Cremaschi, R. C., Coelho, F. M., & Santo, F. C. (2016). Pain-induced depression is related to overestimation of sleep quality in a very elderly population with pain. ArqNeuropsiquiatr. 75 (1), 25-9. https://doi.org/10.1590/0004-282x20160186
Ferreira, K. A., Teixeira, M. J., Mendonça, T. R., & Cleeland, C. S. (2011). Validation of the brief pain inventory to brasilian patients with pain. Supportive Care in Cancer. 19 (4), 505-11. 10.1007/s00520-010-0844-7
Garrido, F. A. S., Tamiya, N., Lloyd-Sherlock, P., & Noguchi, H. (2016). Relation of depression with health behaviors and social conditions of dependent community-dwelling older person in Republic of Chile. 28 (12), 2029-43.
Hanssen, D. J. C., Naarding, P., Collard, R. M., Comijs, H. C., & Voshaar, R. C. O. (2014). Physical, lifestyle, psychological, and social determinants of pain intensity, pain disability, and the number of pain locations in depressed older adults. Pain. 155 (10), 2088-96. 10.1016/j.pain.2014.07.019
Jacobs, J. M., Hammerman-Rozenberg, R., Cohen, A., & Stessman, J. (2006). Chronic back pain among the elderly: prevalence, associations and predictors. Spine. 31 (7), E203-7. 10.1097/01.brs.0000206367.57918.3c
Khalaila, R. (2016). Depression statuses and related predictors in later life: A 10-year follow-up study in Israel. Eur J Ageing. 13 (4), 311-21. 10.1007/s10433-016-0384-1
Lapane, K. L., Quilliam, B. J., Chow, W., & Kim, M. (2012). The Association between Pain and Measures of Well-Being Among Nursing Home Residents. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 13 (4), 344-9. 10.1016/j.jamda.2011.01.007.
MacCarthy, L. H., Bigal, M. E., Katz, M., Derby, C., & Lipton, R. B. (2009). Chronic pain and obesity in elderly people: Results from the Einstein aging study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 57 (1), 115-9. 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.02089.x
Merskey, H., Bogduk, N. (1994). Introduction. In: Merskey H, Bogduk N. Classication of chronic pain: descriptions of chronic pain syndromes and de nition of pain terms. 2nd ed. Seattle: IASP press; p. 9- 15.
Mossey, J. M, & Gallagher, R. M. (2004). The longitudinal occurrence and impact of comorbid chronic pain and chronic depression over two years in continuing care retirement community residents. Pain Medicine. 5 (4), 335-48. 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2004.04041.x
Moura, C. C., Chaves, E. C. L., Chianca, T. C. M., Ruginsk, S. G., Nogueira, A. N., & Lunes, D. H. (2019). Revista da Esscola de Enfermagem da USP. 53, e03418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980- 220X2018009003418
Oladeji, B. D., Makanjuola, V. A., Esan, & O. B., Gureje, O. (2011). Chronic pain conditions and depression in the Ibadan Study of Ageing. IntPsychogeriatr. 23 (6), 923-9. 10.1017/S1041610210002322.
Oliveira, J. P. R., Berardinelli, L. M. M., Cavaliere, M. L. A., Rosa, R. C. A., Costa, L. P., & Barbosa, J. S. O. (2019). Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem. 40, e20180411. https://doi.org/10.1590/1983- 1447.2019.20180411.
Pinheiro, R. C, Uchida, R. R., Mathias, L. A. S., Perez, M. V., & Cordeiro, Q. (2014). Prevalência de sintomas depressivos e ansiosos em pacientes com dor crônica. Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria. 63 (3), 213- 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000028
Poole, H., White, S., DClinPsych, S. W., DClinPsych, C. B., Murphy, P., & Bramwell. (2009). Depression in chronic pain patients: Prevalence and measurement. Pain Practice. 9 (3), 173-80. 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2009.00274.x
Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D Scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement. 1 (3), 385-401. https://doi.org/10.1177/014662167700100306
Romano, J. M., & Turner, J. A. (1985). Chronic Pain and Depression: Does the Evidence Support a Relationship? PsychologicalBulletin. 97 (1), 18-34. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.97.1.18
Teh, C. F., Zaslavsky, A., Reynolds, C. F., & Cleary, P. D. (2010). Effect of depression treatment on chronic pain outcomes. Psychosom Med. 72 (1), 61-7. 10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181c2a7a8
Terassi, M., Rossetti, E. F., Luchesi, B. M., Say-Gramani, K., Hortense, P., & Pavarini, S. C. L. (2020). Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 73 (1), e20170782. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017- 0782.
Teixeira, M. J. (2006). Dor e depressão. Rev Neurociências. 14 (2), 44-53. https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2006.v14.8762
Torvik, K., Kaasa, S., Kirkevold, O., & Rustøen, T. (2010). Pain and Quality of Life Among Residents of Norwegian Nursing Homes. PainManagNurs. 11 (1), 35-44. 10.1016/j.pmn.2009.01.001
Tsatali, M., Papaliagkas, V., Damigos, D., Mavreas, V., Gouva, M., & Tsolaki, M. (2014). Depression and Anxiety Levels Increase Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease. Current Alzheimer Research. 11, 574-9. 10.2174/1567205011666140618103406
Turk., D. C., Okifuji, A., & Scharff, L. (1995). Chronic pain and depression: role of perceived impact and perceived control in different age cohorts. Pain. 61 (1), 93-101. 10.1016/0304-3959(94)00167-d.
Zis, P., Daskalaki, A., Bountouni, I., Sykioti, P., Varrassi, G., & Paladini, A. (2017). Clinical Interventions in Aging
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2022-03-17
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