Estímulos emocionales no son inmunes al efecto de conformidad de memoria

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34019/1982-1247.2023.v17.30922

Palabras clave:

Memoria de reconocimiento, Conformidad de memoria, Emoción, Intervalo de retención, Distintividad

Resumen

Conformidad de memoria ocurre cuando los informes de memoria de un individuo son alterados tras exposición a los informes de otro individuo. En dos experimentos, evaluamos si la emocionalidad de los estímulos modera el efecto de conformidad en una tarea de reconocimiento. En el Experimento 1, evaluamos si el intervalo estudio-prueba afectaría la conformidad de manera diferente para estímulos negativos y neutros. En el Experimento 2, cambiamos la manipulación de la emocionalidad para intensificar su efecto sobre la memoria. En los dos experimentos, la conformidad fue similar para estímulos negativos y neutros. Los estímulos emocionales no son inmunes a las distorsiones de memoria de origen social.

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Citas

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Publicado

2022-12-08