Associação do risco nutricional com parâmetros clínicos e nutricionais de pacientes internados em um hospital universitário
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34019/1982-8047.2023.v49.41165Keywords:
Nutritional Status, Nutrition Therapy, Mass ScreeningAbstract
Introduction: The recognition of the nutritional risk in the admission of the hospitalized individual is essential, as it allows nutritional interventions to be implemented early. Objectives: The aim of this study was to identify the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients and associate with clinical and nutritional parameters. Materials and Methods: The study was cross-sectional, descriptive, whose sample was non-probabilistic, carried out in patients over 18 admitted to the Medical and Surgical Clinic wards of the University Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (HU-UFJF-EBSERH). To identify the nutritional risk, a nutritional screening instrument was Applied (NRS-2002) on hospital admission, in addition to the collection of weight, height, data demographic (gender, age, race/color), clinical (medical diagnosis, type and number of comorbidities, hospital length of stay and clinical outcome) and nutritional (nutritional risk, use and time in nutritional therapy). For the association’s statistics, Chi-square tests/Fisher's exact test were used for categorical variables and Mann-Witney test for continuous variables. In all the analyzes considered a significance level of 0.05. Results: Were evaluated at the end 147 patients, mostly female, white, adults. Only 15.7% of this population presented nutritional risk and this parameter was associated with individuals with hematological and pulmonary diseases, those using nutritional therapy, longer hospital lengths of stay and lower Body Mass Index (BMI). You patients at risk who used nutritional therapy stayed longer interned. Conclusion: The association of nutritional risk with several variables clinical and nutritional aspects agrees with other studies, and the results may contribute to the improvement of the service and treatment of patients hospitalized.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Nayla Cordeiro Vitoi, Maria Raquel Oliveira, Camila do Almo Lima, Anna Carolina Pinto de Almeida, Carolina Vargas de Oliveira Santos, Clorisana Abreu Rameh, Mário Flávio Cardoso de Lima, Sheila Cristina Potente Dutra Luquetti
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