RISK PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDES OF ACCIDENT PREVENTION IN CHILDREN (10-12 YEARS)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24879/2018001200100115Palabras clave:
Percepção de risco, prevenção de acidentes, infância.Resumen
The study aimed to analyze the risk perception of accidents in children, as well as their opinion on the attitudes of prevention. The study included 886 children, 54% female and 46% male, 10-12 years old (M=10.66; SD=0.62), living in Cascavel-PR. The participants answered a questionnaire that was analyzed quantitatively through techniques of statistics such as factor analysis, frequency and Student test. The means relative to the perception of the exposure to the accidents were lower than the means relative to the importance of the prevention attitudes. The first results may be related to the belief of invulnerability, while the second may be related to the children's level of information about the assessed aspects.Descargas
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Melo-Jorge, M. H. M. & Koizumi, S. (2010). Acidentes na infância: magnitude e subsídios para a sua prevenção. Relatório da pesquisa apresentado à Criança Segura, São Paulo. Retrieved from http://www.criancasegura.com.br/downloads/relatoriocriseg.pdf
Noronha, M. I. & Rodrigues, M. A. (2011). Saúde e bem-estar de crianças em idade escolar. Esc Anna Nery, 15(2), 395-401. doi: 10.1590/S1414-81452011000200024
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Soori, H. (2000). Children's risk perception and parents' views on levels of risk that children attach to outdoor activities. Saudi Med J, 5, 455-460. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11500680
World Health Organization/UNICEF. (2008). World report on child injury prevention. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/child/injury/world_report/en/
Borner, S., Albino, J. C. T., Caraveo, L. M. N., & Tejeda, A. C. C. (2015). Exploring Mexican adolescents' perceptions of environmental health risks: a photographic approach to risk analysis. Ciênc. saúde coletiva, 20(5), 1617-1627. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232015205.11382014
Bulman, R. J. & Frieze, I. H. (1983). A theoretical perspective for understanding reactions to victimization. Journal of Social Issues, 39(2), 01-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-4560.1983.tb00138.x
Chiuzi, R. M. & Siqueira, M. M. M. (2008). Construção e validação da escala de percepção de invulnerabilidade. Psicol. estud., 13(4), 885-892. doi: 10.1590/S1413-73722008000400027
Dziubanek, G., Marchwińska-Wyrwał, E., Piekut, A., Hajok, I., Bilewicz-Wyrozumska, T., & Kuraszewska B. (2013). Environmental risks perception: a study of the awareness of families to threats in areas with increased health disorders in children. Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, 20(3), 555–558. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24069864
Favero, E., Trindade, M. C., Passuello, A., Pauletti, C., Foresti, A. J., Sarriera, J. C., & Silva Filho, L. C. P. (2016). Percepção de risco ambiental: uma análise a partir de anotações de campo. Revista Interamericana de Psicologia/Interamerican Journal of Psychology, 50(1), 64-74. Retrieved from https://journal.sipsych.org/index.php/IJP/article/viewFile/42/pdf
Galli, F. (2014). A relação das crianças do sul do Brasil com o ambiente e a sua relação com o bem-estar pessoal (Master´s thesis). Retrieved from https://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/handle/10183/98325/000929112.pdf?sequence=1
Greening, L., Stoppelbein, L., Chandler, C. C., & Elkin, D. (2013). Predictors of children’s and adolescents’ risk perception. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 30, 425-435. Retrieved from http://jpepsy.oxfordjournals.org/content/30/5/425.full.pdf
Khandarmaa, T. O., Harun-Or-Rashid M., & Sakamoto, J. (2012). Risk factors of burns among children in Mongolia. Burns, 38(5), 751-757. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2011.11.006.
Little, H. & Vyver, S. (2010). Individual differences in children's risk perception and appraisals in outdoor play environments. International Journal of Early Years Education, 18, 297-313. doi: 10.1080/09669760.2010.531600
Melchiori, L. E., Kusumi, P., Rodrigues, O. M. P. R., Valle, T. G. Do, Capellini, V. M., & Neme, C. M. B. (2010). Percepção de risco de pessoas envolvidas com intoxicação por chumbo. Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto), 20(45), 63-72. doi: 10.1590/S0103-863X2010000100009
Melo-Jorge, M. H. M. & Koizumi, S. (2010). Acidentes na infância: magnitude e subsídios para a sua prevenção. Relatório da pesquisa apresentado à Criança Segura, São Paulo. Retrieved from http://www.criancasegura.com.br/downloads/relatoriocriseg.pdf
Noronha, M. I. & Rodrigues, M. A. (2011). Saúde e bem-estar de crianças em idade escolar. Esc Anna Nery, 15(2), 395-401. doi: 10.1590/S1414-81452011000200024
Paraná. (2012). Decree 4837 of June 04, 2012. Approves the School Brigades Program - Civil Defense at the School. Diário Oficial nº. 8727, Curitiba, PR, 04 jun. 2012. Retrieved from http://www.legislacao.pr.gov.br/legislacao/pesquisarAto.do?action=exibir&codAto=68930&indice=1&totalRegistros=1
Ronan, K. R., Johnston, D. M., Daly, M., & Fairley, R. (2001). School children's risk perceptions and preparedness: a hazards education survey. The Australasian Journal of Disaster and Trauma Studies, 01, 2001. Retrieved from http://www.massey.ac.nz/~trauma/issues/2001-1/ronan.htm
Soori, H. (2000). Children's risk perception and parents' views on levels of risk that children attach to outdoor activities. Saudi Med J, 5, 455-460. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11500680
World Health Organization/UNICEF. (2008). World report on child injury prevention. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/child/injury/world_report/en/
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2018-04-26
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