The “neuroscience” in crisis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34019/1982-1247.2020.v14.27597Abstract
This essay both defines the challenges neuroscience is currently facing and sheds light on the causes of these challenges. Furthermore, possible solutions are proposed. These include changes in the ways resarch projects are evaluated, extinction of the mind-body problem as well as the term neuroscience, and the proposal that science that studies the nervous system returns to its origins focusing on its study object, becoming a natural science again
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References
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Vul, E., Harris, C., Winkielman, P., & Pashler, H. (2009). Puzzlingly High Correlations in fMRI Studies of Emotion, Personality, and Social Cognition. Perspect Psychol Sci, 4(3), 274-290. doi:10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01125.x
Weisberg, D. S., Keil, F. C., Goodstein, J., Rawson, E., & Gray, J. R. (2008). The seductive allure of neuroscience explanations. J Cogn Neurosci, 20(3), 470-477. doi:10.1162/jocn.2008.20040
Fiedler, K. (2011). Voodoo Correlations Are Everywhere-Not Only in Neuroscience. Perspect Psychol Sci, 6(2), 163-171. doi:10.1177/1745691611400237
Kriegeskorte, N., Simmons, W. K., Bellgowan, P. S., & Baker, C. I. (2009). Circular analysis in systems neuroscience: the dangers of double dipping. Nat Neurosci, 12(5), 535-540. doi:10.1038/nn.2303
Legrenzi, P., & Umiltà, C. (2011). Neuromania: on the limits of brain science. New York: Oxford University Press.
Logothetis, N. K. (2008). What we can do and what we cannot do with fMRI. Nature, 453(7197), 869-878. doi:10.1038/nature06976
McCabe, D. P., & Castel, A. D. (2008). Seeing is believing: the effect of brain images on judgments of scientific reasoning. Cognition, 107(1), 343-352. doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2007.07.017
Miller, G. (2008). Growing pains for fMRI. Science, 320(5882), 1412-1414. doi:10.1126/science.320.5882.1412
Poldrack, R. A. (2008). The role of fMRI in cognitive neuroscience: where do we stand? Curr Opin Neurobiol, 18(2), 223-227. doi:10.1016/j.conb.2008.07.006
Racine, E., Bar-Ilan, O., & Illes, J. (2005). fMRI in the public eye. Nat Rev Neurosci, 6(2), 159-164. doi:10.1038/nrn1609
Ramani, D. (2009). The brain seduction: the public perception of neuroscience. Journal of Science Communication, 8(4), L01-L08. doi:10.22323/2.08040101
Uttal, W. R. (2001). The new phrenology: the limits of localizing cognitive processes in the brain. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Vul, E., Harris, C., Winkielman, P., & Pashler, H. (2009). Puzzlingly High Correlations in fMRI Studies of Emotion, Personality, and Social Cognition. Perspect Psychol Sci, 4(3), 274-290. doi:10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01125.x
Weisberg, D. S., Keil, F. C., Goodstein, J., Rawson, E., & Gray, J. R. (2008). The seductive allure of neuroscience explanations. J Cogn Neurosci, 20(3), 470-477. doi:10.1162/jocn.2008.20040
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Published
2020-10-24
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Section
Número Temático Cérebro & Mente: Reflexões e Processos Psicológicos Básicos