Tarefa de compatibilidade espacial afetiva como modelo de estudo do comportamento emocional
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34019/1982-1247.2020.v14.30375Resumo
Além dos aspectos emocionais, o comportamento humano pode ser afetado por outros fatores, tal como a localização espacial dos estímulos, que favorecem a ocorrência de respostas motoras mais rápidas para o mesmo lado de sua apresentação em uma tarefa clássica de compatibilidade estímulo-resposta. O presente artigo consiste em uma revisão narrativa de estudos que utilizaram a Tarefa de Compatibilidade Espacial Afetiva (TCEA) para avaliar a influência da valência afetiva do estímulo sobre os padrões de compatibilidade espacial. De modo geral, os estudos analisados indicam que figuras, imagens e palavras com valência emocional são capazes de influenciar o comportamento do voluntário. Portanto, a TCEA é uma ferramenta com potencial aplicação ao estudo da interação entre emoção e cognição na avaliação neuropsicológica.
Downloads
Não há dados estatísticos.
Referências
Ambrosecchia, M., Marino, B., Gawryszewski, L., & Riggio, L. (2015). Spatial stimulus-response compatibility and affordance effects are not ruled by the same mechanisms. Frontiers in human neuroscience, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00283
Anzola, G. P., Bertoloni, G., Buchtel, H. A., & Rizzolatti, G. (1977). Spatial compatibility and anatomical factors in simple and choice reaction time. Neuropsychologia, 15(2), 295–302. https://doi.org/10.1016/0028-3932(77)90038-0
Beckers, T., De Houwer, J., & Eelen, P. (2002). Automatic integration of non-perceptual action effect features: The case of the associative affective Simon effect. Psychological Research, 66(3), 166–173. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-002-0090-9
Campbell, B.A., Gwendolyn, W., McBride, T. (1997). Origins of orienting and defensive responses: an evolutionary perspective. In: Lang PJ, Simons RF, Balaban M, editors. Attention and orienting. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc.
Cavallet, M., Chaim-Avancini, T. M., Biazoli, C. E., Bazán, P. R., da Silva, M. A., Cunha, P. J., Miguel, C. S., Busatto, G. F., Louzã, M. R., & Gawryszewski, L. G. (2016). Influence of emotional stimulus valence on inhibitory control in adults with and without ADHD. Experimental Brain Research, 234(11), 3213–3223. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-016-4719-0
Centerbar, D. B., & Clore, G. L. (2006). Do approach-avoidance actions create attitudes? Psychological Science, 17(1), 22–29. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2005.01660.x
Chen, M., & Bargh, J. A. (1999). Consequences of automatic evaluation: Immediate behavioral predispositions to approach or avoid the stimulus. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 25(2), 215–224. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167299025002007
Conde, E. Q., Cavallet, M., Torro-Alves, N., Matsushima, E. H., Fraga-Filho, R. S., Jazenko, F., Busatto, G., & Gawryszewski, L. G. (2014a). Effects of affective valence on a mixed Spatial Correspondence Task: A reply to Proctor (2013). Psychology & Neuroscience, 7(2), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.3922/j.psns.2014.021
Conde, E. F. Q., Matsushima, E. H., Torro-Alves, N., Cavallet, M., Jazenko, F., Fraga Filho, R. S., & Gawryszewski, L. G. (2014b). Affective spatial compatibility task (AFFSCT): Theory and applications. Temas Em Psicologia, 22(3), 625–638. https://doi.org/10.9788/TP2014.3-08
Conde, E. F. Q., Jazenko, F., Fraga Filho, R. S., da Costa, D. H., Torro-Alves, N., Cavallet, M., & Gawryszewski, L. G. (2011). Stimulus affective valence reverses spatial compatibility effect. Psychology & Neuroscience, 4(1), 81. https://doi.org/10.3922/j.psns.2011.1.010
Davidson, Richard J. (2003). Affective neuroscience and psychophysiology: Toward a synthesis. Psychophysiology, 40(5), 655–665. https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.00067
Davidson, R. J., Chapman, J. P., Chapman, L. J., & Henriques, J. B. (1990). Asymmetrical brain electrical activity discriminates between psychometrically-matched verbal and spatial cognitive tasks. Psychophysiology, 27(5), 528–543. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.1990.tb01970.x
De Jong, R., Liang, C.-C., & Lauber, E. (1994). Conditional and unconditional automaticity: A dual-process model of effects of spatial stimulus-response correspondence. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 20(4), 731–750. https://doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.20.4.731
Dolan, R. J. (2002). Emotion, Cognition, and Behavior. Science, 298(5596), 1191–1194. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1076358
Dolcos, F., Iordan, A. D., & Dolcos, S. (2011). Neural correlates of emotion-cognition interactions: A review of evidence from brain imaging investigations. Journal of Cognitive Psychology (Hove, England), 23(6), 669–694. https://doi.org/10.1080/20445911.2011.594433
Duckworth, K. L., Bargh, J. A., Garcia, M., & Chaiken, S. (2002). The automatic evaluation of novel stimuli. Psychological Science, 13(6), 513–519. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.00490
Eder, A. B., & Rothermund, K. (2008). When do motor behaviors (mis)match affective stimuli? An evaluative coding view of approach and avoidance reactions. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 137(2), 262–281. https://doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.137.2.262
Filho, R., Lameira, A., Rangel, M. L., Oliveira, F., & Gawryszewski, L. (2018). Modulações dos efeitos Simon e Stroop espacial por tarefas prévias de compatibilidade espacial. Psico, 49, 242. https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2018.3.26812
Fitts, P. M., & Seeger, C. M. (1953). S-R compatibility: Spatial characteristics of stimulus and response codes. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 46(3), 199–210. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0062827
Frijda, N. H. (1986). The emotions (p. xii, 544). Editions de la Maison des Sciences de l’Homme.
Gawryszewski, L. de G., Lameira, A. P., Ferreira, F. M., Guimaraes-Silva, S., Conde, E. F. Q., & Pereira Jr., A. (2006). A compatibilidade estímulo-resposta como modelo para o estudo do comportamento motor. Psicologia USP, 17(4), 103–121. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-65642006000400006
Heister, G., & Schroeder-Heister, P. (1994). Spatial S-R compatibility: Positional instruction vs. compatibility instruction. Acta Psychologica, 85(1), 15–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6918(94)90017-5
Hommel, B. (2011). The Simon effect as tool and heuristic. Acta Psychologica, 136(2), 189–202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2010.04.011
Inzlicht, M., Bartholow, B. D., & Hirsh, J. B. (2015). Emotional foundations of cognitive control. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 19(3), 126–132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2015.01.004
Jones, N. A., & Fox, N. A. (1992). Electroencephalogram asymmetry during emotionally evocative films and its relation to positive and negative affectivity. Brain and Cognition, 20(2), 280–299. https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-2626(92)90021-D
Konopacki, M., & Ferreira, R. (2019). Política de oposição: Influência e informação nas eleições de 2018. http://bibliotecadigital.tse.jus.br/xmlui/handle/bdtse/5551
Krieglmeyer, R., & Deutsch, R. (2013). Approach Does Not Equal Approach: Angry Facial Expressions Evoke Approach Only When It Serves Aggression. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 4(5), 607–614. https://doi.org/10.1177/1948550612471060
Krieglmeyer, R., & Deutsch, R. (2010). Comparing measures of approach–avoidance behaviour: The manikin task vs. two versions of the joystick task. Cognition and Emotion, 24(5), 810–828. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930903047298
LeDoux, J. (2003). The emotional brain, fear, and the amygdala. Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 23(4–5), 727–738. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1025048802629
Liu, W., Miller, B. L., Kramer, J. H., Rankin, K., Wyss-Coray, C., Gearhart, R., Phengrasamy, L., Weiner, M., & Rosen, H. J. (2004). Behavioral disorders in the frontal and temporal variants of frontotemporal dementia. Neurology, 62(5), 742. https://doi.org/10.1212/01.WNL.0000113729.77161.C9
Lu, C., & Proctor, R. W. (1995). The influence of irrelevant location information on performance: A review of the Simon and spatial Stroop effects. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2(2), 174–207. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03210959
Markman, A. B., & Brendl, C. M. (2016). Constraining Theories of Embodied Cognition: Psychological Science. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1111/j.0956-7976.2005.00772.x
Müsseler, J., Aschersleben, G., Arning, K., & Proctor, R. W. (2009). Reversed effects of spatial compatibility in natural scenes. The American Journal of Psychology, 122(3), 325–336.
Nascimento, P. F. D. do, Lameira, A. P., Torro, N., & Gawryszewski, L. G. (2020). Affective valence, spatial compatibility, and presidential candidates: A study on political rivalry in Brazilian elections. Psychology & Neuroscience, No Pagination Specified-No Pagination Specified. https://doi.org/10.1037/pne0000199
Pereira, M. G., Oliveira, L., Erthal, F., Joffily, M., Mocaiber, I. F., Volchan, E., & Pessoa, L. (2010). Emotion affects action: Midcingulate cortex as a pivotal node of interaction between negative emotion and motor signals. Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 10(1), 94–106. https://doi.org/10.3758/CABN.10.1.94
Pereira, M. G., Volchan, E., de Souza, G. G. L., Oliveira, L., Campagnoli, R. R., Pinheiro, W. M., & Pessoa, L. (2006). Sustained and transient modulation of performance induced by emotional picture viewing. Emotion (Washington, D.C.), 6(4), 622–634. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.6.4.622
Pereira, M. G., Volchan, E., Oliveira, L., Machado-Pinheiro, W., Rodrigues, J. A., Nepomuceno, F. V. P., & Pessoa, L. (2004). Behavioral modulation by mutilation pictures in women. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 37(3), 353–362. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2004000300011
Pessoa, L. (2008). On the relationship between emotion and cognition. Nature Reviews. Neuroscience, 9(2), 148–158. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2317
Pessoa, L., Kastner, S., & Ungerleider, L. G. (2002). Attentional control of the processing of neural and emotional stimuli. Brain Research. Cognitive Brain Research, 15(1), 31–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0926-6410(02)00214-8
Phaf, R. H., Mohr, S. E., Rotteveel, M., & Wicherts, J. M. (2014). Approach, avoidance, and affect: A meta-analysis of approach-avoidance tendencies in manual reaction time tasks. Frontiers in Psychology, 5. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00378
Proctor, R. W. (2013). Stimulus affect valence may influence mapping-rule selection but does not reverse the spatial compatibility effect: Reinterpretation of Conde et al. (2011). Psychology & Neuroscience, 6(1), 3–6. https://doi.org/10.3922/j.psns.2013.1.02
Proctor, R. W. & Vu, K.-P. L. (2006). Stimulus-Response Compatibility Principles: Data, Theory, and Application. CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203022795
Ridderinkhof, K. R. (2002). Micro- and macro-adjustments of task set: Activation and suppression in conflict tasks. Psychological Research, 66(4), 312–323. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-002-0104-7
Ratcliff, R. (1979). Group reaction time distributions and an analysis of distribution statistics. Psychological Bulletin, 86(3), 446–461. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.86.3.446
Root, J. C., Wong, P. S., & Kinsbourne, M. (2006). Left hemisphere specialization for response to positive emotional expressions: A divided output methodology. Emotion, 6(3), 473–483. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.6.3.473
Simon, J. R., & Wolf, J. D. (1963). Choice reaction time as a function of angular stimulus-response correspondence and age. Ergonomics, 6(1), 99–105. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140136308930679
Simon, J. Richard. (1967). Ear Preference in a Simple Reaction-Time Task. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 75(1), 49–55. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0021281
Tamietto, M., & de Gelder, B. (2010). Neural bases of the non-conscious perception of emotional signals. Nature Reviews. Neuroscience, 11(10), 697–709. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2889
Tsal, Y., & Lavie, N. (1993). Location dominance in attending to color and shape. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 19(1), 131–139. https://doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.19.1.131
Umiltá, C., & Nicoletti, R. (1990). Spatial stimulus-response compatibility. In Stimulus-response compatibility: An integrated perspective (p. 89–116). North-Holland.
Umiltà, C., & Nicoletti, R. (1985). Attention and coding effects in S-R compatibility due to irrelevant spatial cues. In M. I. Posner & O. S. M. Marin (Eds.), Attention and performance XI (pp. 457–471). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Vicente, J. G., & Azevedo, M. L. de. (2018). JORNADAS DE JUNHO: POLARIZAÇÃO, FANATISMO E AS MUDANÇAS NO CENÁRIO POLÍTICO NO BRASIL. Khóra: Revista Transdisciplinar, 5(6), Article 6. http://site.feuc.br/khora/index.php/vol/article/view/138
Yamaguchi, M., & Chen, J. (2019). Affective influences without approach-avoidance actions: On the congruence between valence and stimulus-response mappings. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 26(2), 545–551. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-018-1547-1
Yamaguchi, M., Chen, J., Mishler, S., & Proctor, R. W. (2018). Flowers and spiders in spatial stimulus-response compatibility: Does affective valence influence selection of task-sets or selection of responses? Cognition & Emotion, 32(5), 1003–1017. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2017.1381073
Zhang, Y., & Proctor, R. W. (2008). Influence of intermixed emotion-relevant trials on the affective Simon effect. Experimental Psychology, 55(6), 409–416. https://doi.org/10.1027/1618-3169.55.6.409
Anzola, G. P., Bertoloni, G., Buchtel, H. A., & Rizzolatti, G. (1977). Spatial compatibility and anatomical factors in simple and choice reaction time. Neuropsychologia, 15(2), 295–302. https://doi.org/10.1016/0028-3932(77)90038-0
Beckers, T., De Houwer, J., & Eelen, P. (2002). Automatic integration of non-perceptual action effect features: The case of the associative affective Simon effect. Psychological Research, 66(3), 166–173. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-002-0090-9
Campbell, B.A., Gwendolyn, W., McBride, T. (1997). Origins of orienting and defensive responses: an evolutionary perspective. In: Lang PJ, Simons RF, Balaban M, editors. Attention and orienting. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc.
Cavallet, M., Chaim-Avancini, T. M., Biazoli, C. E., Bazán, P. R., da Silva, M. A., Cunha, P. J., Miguel, C. S., Busatto, G. F., Louzã, M. R., & Gawryszewski, L. G. (2016). Influence of emotional stimulus valence on inhibitory control in adults with and without ADHD. Experimental Brain Research, 234(11), 3213–3223. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-016-4719-0
Centerbar, D. B., & Clore, G. L. (2006). Do approach-avoidance actions create attitudes? Psychological Science, 17(1), 22–29. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2005.01660.x
Chen, M., & Bargh, J. A. (1999). Consequences of automatic evaluation: Immediate behavioral predispositions to approach or avoid the stimulus. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 25(2), 215–224. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167299025002007
Conde, E. Q., Cavallet, M., Torro-Alves, N., Matsushima, E. H., Fraga-Filho, R. S., Jazenko, F., Busatto, G., & Gawryszewski, L. G. (2014a). Effects of affective valence on a mixed Spatial Correspondence Task: A reply to Proctor (2013). Psychology & Neuroscience, 7(2), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.3922/j.psns.2014.021
Conde, E. F. Q., Matsushima, E. H., Torro-Alves, N., Cavallet, M., Jazenko, F., Fraga Filho, R. S., & Gawryszewski, L. G. (2014b). Affective spatial compatibility task (AFFSCT): Theory and applications. Temas Em Psicologia, 22(3), 625–638. https://doi.org/10.9788/TP2014.3-08
Conde, E. F. Q., Jazenko, F., Fraga Filho, R. S., da Costa, D. H., Torro-Alves, N., Cavallet, M., & Gawryszewski, L. G. (2011). Stimulus affective valence reverses spatial compatibility effect. Psychology & Neuroscience, 4(1), 81. https://doi.org/10.3922/j.psns.2011.1.010
Davidson, Richard J. (2003). Affective neuroscience and psychophysiology: Toward a synthesis. Psychophysiology, 40(5), 655–665. https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.00067
Davidson, R. J., Chapman, J. P., Chapman, L. J., & Henriques, J. B. (1990). Asymmetrical brain electrical activity discriminates between psychometrically-matched verbal and spatial cognitive tasks. Psychophysiology, 27(5), 528–543. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.1990.tb01970.x
De Jong, R., Liang, C.-C., & Lauber, E. (1994). Conditional and unconditional automaticity: A dual-process model of effects of spatial stimulus-response correspondence. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 20(4), 731–750. https://doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.20.4.731
Dolan, R. J. (2002). Emotion, Cognition, and Behavior. Science, 298(5596), 1191–1194. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1076358
Dolcos, F., Iordan, A. D., & Dolcos, S. (2011). Neural correlates of emotion-cognition interactions: A review of evidence from brain imaging investigations. Journal of Cognitive Psychology (Hove, England), 23(6), 669–694. https://doi.org/10.1080/20445911.2011.594433
Duckworth, K. L., Bargh, J. A., Garcia, M., & Chaiken, S. (2002). The automatic evaluation of novel stimuli. Psychological Science, 13(6), 513–519. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.00490
Eder, A. B., & Rothermund, K. (2008). When do motor behaviors (mis)match affective stimuli? An evaluative coding view of approach and avoidance reactions. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 137(2), 262–281. https://doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.137.2.262
Filho, R., Lameira, A., Rangel, M. L., Oliveira, F., & Gawryszewski, L. (2018). Modulações dos efeitos Simon e Stroop espacial por tarefas prévias de compatibilidade espacial. Psico, 49, 242. https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2018.3.26812
Fitts, P. M., & Seeger, C. M. (1953). S-R compatibility: Spatial characteristics of stimulus and response codes. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 46(3), 199–210. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0062827
Frijda, N. H. (1986). The emotions (p. xii, 544). Editions de la Maison des Sciences de l’Homme.
Gawryszewski, L. de G., Lameira, A. P., Ferreira, F. M., Guimaraes-Silva, S., Conde, E. F. Q., & Pereira Jr., A. (2006). A compatibilidade estímulo-resposta como modelo para o estudo do comportamento motor. Psicologia USP, 17(4), 103–121. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-65642006000400006
Heister, G., & Schroeder-Heister, P. (1994). Spatial S-R compatibility: Positional instruction vs. compatibility instruction. Acta Psychologica, 85(1), 15–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6918(94)90017-5
Hommel, B. (2011). The Simon effect as tool and heuristic. Acta Psychologica, 136(2), 189–202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2010.04.011
Inzlicht, M., Bartholow, B. D., & Hirsh, J. B. (2015). Emotional foundations of cognitive control. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 19(3), 126–132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2015.01.004
Jones, N. A., & Fox, N. A. (1992). Electroencephalogram asymmetry during emotionally evocative films and its relation to positive and negative affectivity. Brain and Cognition, 20(2), 280–299. https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-2626(92)90021-D
Konopacki, M., & Ferreira, R. (2019). Política de oposição: Influência e informação nas eleições de 2018. http://bibliotecadigital.tse.jus.br/xmlui/handle/bdtse/5551
Krieglmeyer, R., & Deutsch, R. (2013). Approach Does Not Equal Approach: Angry Facial Expressions Evoke Approach Only When It Serves Aggression. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 4(5), 607–614. https://doi.org/10.1177/1948550612471060
Krieglmeyer, R., & Deutsch, R. (2010). Comparing measures of approach–avoidance behaviour: The manikin task vs. two versions of the joystick task. Cognition and Emotion, 24(5), 810–828. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930903047298
LeDoux, J. (2003). The emotional brain, fear, and the amygdala. Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 23(4–5), 727–738. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1025048802629
Liu, W., Miller, B. L., Kramer, J. H., Rankin, K., Wyss-Coray, C., Gearhart, R., Phengrasamy, L., Weiner, M., & Rosen, H. J. (2004). Behavioral disorders in the frontal and temporal variants of frontotemporal dementia. Neurology, 62(5), 742. https://doi.org/10.1212/01.WNL.0000113729.77161.C9
Lu, C., & Proctor, R. W. (1995). The influence of irrelevant location information on performance: A review of the Simon and spatial Stroop effects. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2(2), 174–207. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03210959
Markman, A. B., & Brendl, C. M. (2016). Constraining Theories of Embodied Cognition: Psychological Science. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1111/j.0956-7976.2005.00772.x
Müsseler, J., Aschersleben, G., Arning, K., & Proctor, R. W. (2009). Reversed effects of spatial compatibility in natural scenes. The American Journal of Psychology, 122(3), 325–336.
Nascimento, P. F. D. do, Lameira, A. P., Torro, N., & Gawryszewski, L. G. (2020). Affective valence, spatial compatibility, and presidential candidates: A study on political rivalry in Brazilian elections. Psychology & Neuroscience, No Pagination Specified-No Pagination Specified. https://doi.org/10.1037/pne0000199
Pereira, M. G., Oliveira, L., Erthal, F., Joffily, M., Mocaiber, I. F., Volchan, E., & Pessoa, L. (2010). Emotion affects action: Midcingulate cortex as a pivotal node of interaction between negative emotion and motor signals. Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 10(1), 94–106. https://doi.org/10.3758/CABN.10.1.94
Pereira, M. G., Volchan, E., de Souza, G. G. L., Oliveira, L., Campagnoli, R. R., Pinheiro, W. M., & Pessoa, L. (2006). Sustained and transient modulation of performance induced by emotional picture viewing. Emotion (Washington, D.C.), 6(4), 622–634. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.6.4.622
Pereira, M. G., Volchan, E., Oliveira, L., Machado-Pinheiro, W., Rodrigues, J. A., Nepomuceno, F. V. P., & Pessoa, L. (2004). Behavioral modulation by mutilation pictures in women. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 37(3), 353–362. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2004000300011
Pessoa, L. (2008). On the relationship between emotion and cognition. Nature Reviews. Neuroscience, 9(2), 148–158. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2317
Pessoa, L., Kastner, S., & Ungerleider, L. G. (2002). Attentional control of the processing of neural and emotional stimuli. Brain Research. Cognitive Brain Research, 15(1), 31–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0926-6410(02)00214-8
Phaf, R. H., Mohr, S. E., Rotteveel, M., & Wicherts, J. M. (2014). Approach, avoidance, and affect: A meta-analysis of approach-avoidance tendencies in manual reaction time tasks. Frontiers in Psychology, 5. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00378
Proctor, R. W. (2013). Stimulus affect valence may influence mapping-rule selection but does not reverse the spatial compatibility effect: Reinterpretation of Conde et al. (2011). Psychology & Neuroscience, 6(1), 3–6. https://doi.org/10.3922/j.psns.2013.1.02
Proctor, R. W. & Vu, K.-P. L. (2006). Stimulus-Response Compatibility Principles: Data, Theory, and Application. CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203022795
Ridderinkhof, K. R. (2002). Micro- and macro-adjustments of task set: Activation and suppression in conflict tasks. Psychological Research, 66(4), 312–323. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-002-0104-7
Ratcliff, R. (1979). Group reaction time distributions and an analysis of distribution statistics. Psychological Bulletin, 86(3), 446–461. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.86.3.446
Root, J. C., Wong, P. S., & Kinsbourne, M. (2006). Left hemisphere specialization for response to positive emotional expressions: A divided output methodology. Emotion, 6(3), 473–483. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.6.3.473
Simon, J. R., & Wolf, J. D. (1963). Choice reaction time as a function of angular stimulus-response correspondence and age. Ergonomics, 6(1), 99–105. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140136308930679
Simon, J. Richard. (1967). Ear Preference in a Simple Reaction-Time Task. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 75(1), 49–55. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0021281
Tamietto, M., & de Gelder, B. (2010). Neural bases of the non-conscious perception of emotional signals. Nature Reviews. Neuroscience, 11(10), 697–709. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2889
Tsal, Y., & Lavie, N. (1993). Location dominance in attending to color and shape. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 19(1), 131–139. https://doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.19.1.131
Umiltá, C., & Nicoletti, R. (1990). Spatial stimulus-response compatibility. In Stimulus-response compatibility: An integrated perspective (p. 89–116). North-Holland.
Umiltà, C., & Nicoletti, R. (1985). Attention and coding effects in S-R compatibility due to irrelevant spatial cues. In M. I. Posner & O. S. M. Marin (Eds.), Attention and performance XI (pp. 457–471). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Vicente, J. G., & Azevedo, M. L. de. (2018). JORNADAS DE JUNHO: POLARIZAÇÃO, FANATISMO E AS MUDANÇAS NO CENÁRIO POLÍTICO NO BRASIL. Khóra: Revista Transdisciplinar, 5(6), Article 6. http://site.feuc.br/khora/index.php/vol/article/view/138
Yamaguchi, M., & Chen, J. (2019). Affective influences without approach-avoidance actions: On the congruence between valence and stimulus-response mappings. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 26(2), 545–551. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-018-1547-1
Yamaguchi, M., Chen, J., Mishler, S., & Proctor, R. W. (2018). Flowers and spiders in spatial stimulus-response compatibility: Does affective valence influence selection of task-sets or selection of responses? Cognition & Emotion, 32(5), 1003–1017. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2017.1381073
Zhang, Y., & Proctor, R. W. (2008). Influence of intermixed emotion-relevant trials on the affective Simon effect. Experimental Psychology, 55(6), 409–416. https://doi.org/10.1027/1618-3169.55.6.409
Downloads
Publicado
2020-10-24
Edição
Seção
Número Temático Cérebro & Mente: Reflexões e Processos Psicológicos Básicos
