Parentalidade em casais homossexuais: Uma revisão sistemática
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24879/201600100020057Resumo
A pesquisa visa compreender como a parentalidade em casais homossexuais é investigada na literatura científica através de uma revisão sistemática. Para tanto, foram selecionados 17 artigos publicados entre 2004 e 2014, nas bases de dados SciELO, PePSIC e Academic Search Premier, em inglês, espanhol, português e francês, com os descritores homosexual parent OR same-sex parent OR homoparental. Resultados indicam que as pesquisas tentam responder como é a parentalidade em casais que diferem da norma a partir do viés heteronormativo. Sendo assim, a edificação da homossexualidade como patologia em décadas anteriores e a permanência desta visão dificultam a revisão de tais conceitos a nível social. Por isto a importância de estudos que gerem uma nova compreensão sob esta população.Downloads
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Referências
American Psychiatric Association. (1952). Diagnostic
and statistical manual of mental disorders. Washington,
DC: Author.
American Psychiatric Association. (1980). Diagnostic
and statistical manual of mental disorders (3th ed.).
Washington, DC: Author.
Averett, P., Nalavany, B., & Ryan, S. (2009). An
evaluation of gay/lesbian and heterosexual
adoption. Adoption Quarterly, 12, 129-151.
doi:10.1080/10926750903313278
Bos, H. H. M. W. (2010). Planned gay father families
in kinship arrangements. Australian & New
Zealand Journal of Family Therapy, 31(4), 356-371.
doi:10.1375/anft.31.4.356
Costa, A. C., Caldeira, S., Fernandes, I., Rita, C., Pereira,
H., & Leal, I. (2013). Atitudes da população portuguesa
em relação à homoparentalidade. Psicologia:
Reflexão e Crítica 26(4), 790-798. doi:10.1590/
S0102-79722013000400020
Crouch, S. R., Waters, E., McNair, R., Power, J., &
Davis, E. (2014). Parent-reported measures of child
health and wellbeing in same-sex parent families: A
crossectional survey. BMC Public Health, 14, 2-12.
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-635
Erich, S., Kanenberg, H., Case, K., Allen, T., &
Bogdanos, T. (2009). An empirical analysis of factors
affecting adolescent attachment in adoptive families
with homosexual and straight parents. Children and
Youth Services Review, 31, 398-404. doi:10.1016/j.
childyouth.2008.09.004
Fernández, J. J., & Lutter, M. (2013). Supranational
cultural norms, domestic value orientations and
the diffusion of same-sex union rights in Europe,
1988-2009. International Sociology, 28(1), 102-120.
doi:10.1177/0268580912466881
Fond, G., Franc, N., & Purper-Ouakil, D. (2012).
Homoparentalité et développement de l’enfant:
données actuelles. L’Encéphale, 38, 10-15.
doi:10.1016/j.encep.2011.05.005
Gartrell, N., & Bos, H. (2010). US national longitudinal
lesbian family study: Psychological adjustment of
17-year-old adolescents. Pediatrics, 126(3), 28-36.
doi:10.1542/peds.2009-3153Gartrell, N., Bos,
H., Peyser, H., Deck, A., & Rodas, C. (2011).
Family characteristics, custody arrangements, and
adolescent psychological well-being after lesbian
mothers break up. Family Relations, 60, 572-585.
doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2011.00667.x
Goldberg, A. E., & Allen, K. R. (2007). Imagining
men: Lesbian mother’s percepctions of male
involvement during the transition to parenthood.
Journal of Marriage and Family, 69, 352-365.
doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2007.00370.x
Goldberg, A. E., & Allen, K. R. (2013). Same-sex
relationship dissolution and LGB stepfamily
formation: Perspectives of young adults with LGB
parents. Family Relations, 62, 529-544. doi:10.1111/
fare.12024 Goldberg, A. E., Downing, J. B., & Moyer,
A. M. (2012). Why parenthood, and why
now? Gay men’s motivations for pursuing
parenthood. Family Relations, 61, 157-174.
doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2011.00687.x
Goldberg, A. E., Kashy, D. A., & Smith, J. Z. (2012).
Gender-typed play behavior in early childhood:
Adopted children with lesbian, gay, and heterosexual
parents. Sex Roles, 67, 503-515. doi:10.1007/
s11199-012-0198-3
Goldberg, A. E., Smith, J. Z., & Kashy, D. A. (2010).
Pre-adoptive factors predicting lesbian, gay, and
heterosexual couples’ relationship quality across the
transition to adoptive parenthood. Journal of Family
Psychology, 24, 221-232. doi:10.1037/a0019615
Goldberg, A., & Smith, J. (2011). Stigma, Social
Context, and Mental Health: Lesbian and Gay
Couples Across the Transition to Adoptive
Parenthood. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 58(1),
139-150. doi:10.1037/a0021684
Golding, A. C. (2006). Redefining the nuclear family:
An exploration of resiliency in lesbian parents.
Journal of Feminist Family Therapy, 18(1/2), 35-65.
doi:10.1300/J086v18n01_02
Golombok, S., Mellish, L., Jennings, S., Casey, P., Tasker,
F., & Lamb, M. E. (2013). Adoptive gay father
families: Parent–child relationships and children’s
psychological adjustment. Child Development, 85(2),
456-468. doi:10.1111/cdev.12155
Grossi, M., Uziel, A. P., & Mello, L. (2007).
Conjugalidades, parentalidades e identidades lésbicas,
gays e travestis. Rio de Janeiro: Garamond.
Kelly, F. (2010). An alternative conception: The legality
of home insemination under Canada’s assisted
human reproduction act. Canadian Journal of Family
Law, 26, 149-170.
Kinkler, L., & Goldberg, A. E. (2011). Working
with what we’ve got: Perceptions of barriers and
supports among small-metropolitan-area same-sex
adopting couples. Family Relations, 60, 387-403.
doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2011.00654.x
Manning, W. D., Fettro, M. N., & Lamidi, E. (2014).
Child well-being in same-sex parent families: Review
of research prepared for American Sociological
Association Amicus Brief. Population Research
and Policy Review, 33(4), 485-502. doi:10.1007/
s11113-014-9329-6
Martinez, A. L. M., & Barbieri, V. (2011). A experiência
da maternidade em uma família homoafetiva
feminina. Estudos de Psicologia, 28(2), 175-185.
doi:10.1590/S0103-166X2011000200005
Medeiros, C. M. (2006). “Uma família de mulheres”:
Ensaio etnográfico sobre homoparentalidade na
periferia de São Paulo. Estudos Feministas, 14(2),
535-547.
Oliva, A., Arranz, E., Parra, A., & Olabarrieta, F.
(2014). Family structure and child adjustment in
Spain. Journal of Child & Family Studies, 23, 10-19.
doi:10.1007/s10826-012-9681-2
Passos, M. C. (2005). Homoparentalidade: uma entre
outras formas de ser família. Psicologia Clinica, 17(2),
31-40. doi:10.1590/S0103-56652005000200003
Patterson, C. J. (1992). Children of lesbian and gay
parents. Child Development, 63(5), 1025-1042.
Patterson, C. J. (1994). Children of the lesbian baby
boom: Behavioral adjustment, self-concepts,
and sex-role identity. In B. Greene & G. Herek
(Eds.), Contemporary perspectives on lesbian and gay
Psychology: Theory, research, and aplications (pp. 156-
175). Beverly Hills, Estados Unidos: Sage.
Perlesz, A., & McNair, R. (2004). Lesbian parenting:
Insider’s voices. Australian & New Zealand Journal
of Family Therapy, 25(2), 129-140.
Potter, D. (2012). Same-Sex Parent Families
and Children’s Academic Achievement.
Journal of Marriage and Family, 74, 556- 571.
doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2012.00966.x
Power, J., Perlesz, A., McNair, R., Schofield, M., Pitts,
M., Brown, R., & Bickerdike, A. (2012). Gay and
bisexual dads and diversity: Fathers in the Work,
Love, Play study. Journal of Family Studies, 18(2-3),
143-154.
Rivers, I., Poteat, V. P., & Noret, N. (2008). Victimization,
social support, and psychosocial functioning among
children of same/sex and opposite/sex couples in the
United Kingdom. Developmental Psychology, 44(1),
127-134. doi:10.1037/0012-1649.44.1.127
Robinson, A. (2012). Martine Gross: Choisir la
paternite gay. Recherches Féministes, 25(2), 206-209.
doi:10.7202/1013536ar
Rodriguez, B. C., & Paiva, M. L. S. C. (2009). Um
estudo sobre o exercício da parentalidade em
contexto homoparental. Vínculo, 1(6), 13-25.
Ryan, M., & Berkowitz, D. (2009). Constructing gay
and lesbian parent families “beyond the closet”.
Qualitative Sociology, 32, 153-172. doi:10.1007/
s11133-009-9124-6
Shelley-Sireci, L. M. & Ciano-Boyce, C. (2002).
Becoming lesbian adoptive parents: An exploratory
study of lesbian adoptive, lesbian birth, and
heterosexual adoptive mothers. Adoption Quarterly,
6, 33-43.
Tarnovski, F. L. (2013). Parentalidade e gênero em
famílias homoparentais francesas. Cadernos Pagu,
40, 67-93.
Vilhena, J., Souza, A. C. B., Uziel, A. P., Zamora, M. H.,
& Novaes, J. V. (2011). Que família? Provocações
a partir da homoparentalidade. Revista Mal-estar e
Subjetividade, 11(4), 1639-1658.
Wainright, J. L., Russell, S. T., & Patterson, C. J.
(2004). Psychosocial adjustment, school outcomes,
and romantic relationships of adolescents with samesex
parents. Child Development, 75(6), 1886-1898.
and statistical manual of mental disorders. Washington,
DC: Author.
American Psychiatric Association. (1980). Diagnostic
and statistical manual of mental disorders (3th ed.).
Washington, DC: Author.
Averett, P., Nalavany, B., & Ryan, S. (2009). An
evaluation of gay/lesbian and heterosexual
adoption. Adoption Quarterly, 12, 129-151.
doi:10.1080/10926750903313278
Bos, H. H. M. W. (2010). Planned gay father families
in kinship arrangements. Australian & New
Zealand Journal of Family Therapy, 31(4), 356-371.
doi:10.1375/anft.31.4.356
Costa, A. C., Caldeira, S., Fernandes, I., Rita, C., Pereira,
H., & Leal, I. (2013). Atitudes da população portuguesa
em relação à homoparentalidade. Psicologia:
Reflexão e Crítica 26(4), 790-798. doi:10.1590/
S0102-79722013000400020
Crouch, S. R., Waters, E., McNair, R., Power, J., &
Davis, E. (2014). Parent-reported measures of child
health and wellbeing in same-sex parent families: A
crossectional survey. BMC Public Health, 14, 2-12.
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-635
Erich, S., Kanenberg, H., Case, K., Allen, T., &
Bogdanos, T. (2009). An empirical analysis of factors
affecting adolescent attachment in adoptive families
with homosexual and straight parents. Children and
Youth Services Review, 31, 398-404. doi:10.1016/j.
childyouth.2008.09.004
Fernández, J. J., & Lutter, M. (2013). Supranational
cultural norms, domestic value orientations and
the diffusion of same-sex union rights in Europe,
1988-2009. International Sociology, 28(1), 102-120.
doi:10.1177/0268580912466881
Fond, G., Franc, N., & Purper-Ouakil, D. (2012).
Homoparentalité et développement de l’enfant:
données actuelles. L’Encéphale, 38, 10-15.
doi:10.1016/j.encep.2011.05.005
Gartrell, N., & Bos, H. (2010). US national longitudinal
lesbian family study: Psychological adjustment of
17-year-old adolescents. Pediatrics, 126(3), 28-36.
doi:10.1542/peds.2009-3153Gartrell, N., Bos,
H., Peyser, H., Deck, A., & Rodas, C. (2011).
Family characteristics, custody arrangements, and
adolescent psychological well-being after lesbian
mothers break up. Family Relations, 60, 572-585.
doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2011.00667.x
Goldberg, A. E., & Allen, K. R. (2007). Imagining
men: Lesbian mother’s percepctions of male
involvement during the transition to parenthood.
Journal of Marriage and Family, 69, 352-365.
doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2007.00370.x
Goldberg, A. E., & Allen, K. R. (2013). Same-sex
relationship dissolution and LGB stepfamily
formation: Perspectives of young adults with LGB
parents. Family Relations, 62, 529-544. doi:10.1111/
fare.12024 Goldberg, A. E., Downing, J. B., & Moyer,
A. M. (2012). Why parenthood, and why
now? Gay men’s motivations for pursuing
parenthood. Family Relations, 61, 157-174.
doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2011.00687.x
Goldberg, A. E., Kashy, D. A., & Smith, J. Z. (2012).
Gender-typed play behavior in early childhood:
Adopted children with lesbian, gay, and heterosexual
parents. Sex Roles, 67, 503-515. doi:10.1007/
s11199-012-0198-3
Goldberg, A. E., Smith, J. Z., & Kashy, D. A. (2010).
Pre-adoptive factors predicting lesbian, gay, and
heterosexual couples’ relationship quality across the
transition to adoptive parenthood. Journal of Family
Psychology, 24, 221-232. doi:10.1037/a0019615
Goldberg, A., & Smith, J. (2011). Stigma, Social
Context, and Mental Health: Lesbian and Gay
Couples Across the Transition to Adoptive
Parenthood. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 58(1),
139-150. doi:10.1037/a0021684
Golding, A. C. (2006). Redefining the nuclear family:
An exploration of resiliency in lesbian parents.
Journal of Feminist Family Therapy, 18(1/2), 35-65.
doi:10.1300/J086v18n01_02
Golombok, S., Mellish, L., Jennings, S., Casey, P., Tasker,
F., & Lamb, M. E. (2013). Adoptive gay father
families: Parent–child relationships and children’s
psychological adjustment. Child Development, 85(2),
456-468. doi:10.1111/cdev.12155
Grossi, M., Uziel, A. P., & Mello, L. (2007).
Conjugalidades, parentalidades e identidades lésbicas,
gays e travestis. Rio de Janeiro: Garamond.
Kelly, F. (2010). An alternative conception: The legality
of home insemination under Canada’s assisted
human reproduction act. Canadian Journal of Family
Law, 26, 149-170.
Kinkler, L., & Goldberg, A. E. (2011). Working
with what we’ve got: Perceptions of barriers and
supports among small-metropolitan-area same-sex
adopting couples. Family Relations, 60, 387-403.
doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2011.00654.x
Manning, W. D., Fettro, M. N., & Lamidi, E. (2014).
Child well-being in same-sex parent families: Review
of research prepared for American Sociological
Association Amicus Brief. Population Research
and Policy Review, 33(4), 485-502. doi:10.1007/
s11113-014-9329-6
Martinez, A. L. M., & Barbieri, V. (2011). A experiência
da maternidade em uma família homoafetiva
feminina. Estudos de Psicologia, 28(2), 175-185.
doi:10.1590/S0103-166X2011000200005
Medeiros, C. M. (2006). “Uma família de mulheres”:
Ensaio etnográfico sobre homoparentalidade na
periferia de São Paulo. Estudos Feministas, 14(2),
535-547.
Oliva, A., Arranz, E., Parra, A., & Olabarrieta, F.
(2014). Family structure and child adjustment in
Spain. Journal of Child & Family Studies, 23, 10-19.
doi:10.1007/s10826-012-9681-2
Passos, M. C. (2005). Homoparentalidade: uma entre
outras formas de ser família. Psicologia Clinica, 17(2),
31-40. doi:10.1590/S0103-56652005000200003
Patterson, C. J. (1992). Children of lesbian and gay
parents. Child Development, 63(5), 1025-1042.
Patterson, C. J. (1994). Children of the lesbian baby
boom: Behavioral adjustment, self-concepts,
and sex-role identity. In B. Greene & G. Herek
(Eds.), Contemporary perspectives on lesbian and gay
Psychology: Theory, research, and aplications (pp. 156-
175). Beverly Hills, Estados Unidos: Sage.
Perlesz, A., & McNair, R. (2004). Lesbian parenting:
Insider’s voices. Australian & New Zealand Journal
of Family Therapy, 25(2), 129-140.
Potter, D. (2012). Same-Sex Parent Families
and Children’s Academic Achievement.
Journal of Marriage and Family, 74, 556- 571.
doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2012.00966.x
Power, J., Perlesz, A., McNair, R., Schofield, M., Pitts,
M., Brown, R., & Bickerdike, A. (2012). Gay and
bisexual dads and diversity: Fathers in the Work,
Love, Play study. Journal of Family Studies, 18(2-3),
143-154.
Rivers, I., Poteat, V. P., & Noret, N. (2008). Victimization,
social support, and psychosocial functioning among
children of same/sex and opposite/sex couples in the
United Kingdom. Developmental Psychology, 44(1),
127-134. doi:10.1037/0012-1649.44.1.127
Robinson, A. (2012). Martine Gross: Choisir la
paternite gay. Recherches Féministes, 25(2), 206-209.
doi:10.7202/1013536ar
Rodriguez, B. C., & Paiva, M. L. S. C. (2009). Um
estudo sobre o exercício da parentalidade em
contexto homoparental. Vínculo, 1(6), 13-25.
Ryan, M., & Berkowitz, D. (2009). Constructing gay
and lesbian parent families “beyond the closet”.
Qualitative Sociology, 32, 153-172. doi:10.1007/
s11133-009-9124-6
Shelley-Sireci, L. M. & Ciano-Boyce, C. (2002).
Becoming lesbian adoptive parents: An exploratory
study of lesbian adoptive, lesbian birth, and
heterosexual adoptive mothers. Adoption Quarterly,
6, 33-43.
Tarnovski, F. L. (2013). Parentalidade e gênero em
famílias homoparentais francesas. Cadernos Pagu,
40, 67-93.
Vilhena, J., Souza, A. C. B., Uziel, A. P., Zamora, M. H.,
& Novaes, J. V. (2011). Que família? Provocações
a partir da homoparentalidade. Revista Mal-estar e
Subjetividade, 11(4), 1639-1658.
Wainright, J. L., Russell, S. T., & Patterson, C. J.
(2004). Psychosocial adjustment, school outcomes,
and romantic relationships of adolescents with samesex
parents. Child Development, 75(6), 1886-1898.