Prevalência da Síndrome de Burnout em profissionais da saúde no contexto da COVID-19: uma revisão sistemática
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34019/1982-8047.2022.v48.37074Palabras clave:
Burnout, Profissional de Saúde, COVID-19, Sars-CoV2Resumen
Introdução: A pandemia de Covid-19 trouxe desafios adicionais ao trabalho na saúde, impactando negativamente na saúde mental dos profissionais da saúde com destaque para a presença da síndrome de burnout (SB). Objetivo: Avaliar a prevalência da SB nos profissionais da saúde no período da pandemia de Covid-19. Metodologia: O estudo utilizou como metodologia uma revisão sistemática da literatura realizada na base de dados PubMed e na SciELO entre dezembro de 2021 e janeiro de 2022. Resultados e Discussão: Foram encontrados 89 artigos que abordavam SB e Covid-19, 87 desses com desenho transversal. As amostras variaram de 25 a 12.596 pessoas, em sua maioria era composta de equipe multiprofissional. Houve predominância de pesquisa naqueles países onde a pandemia adquiriu sua maior proporção, como na China, Itália, Espanha e Estados Unidos. A escala Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) foi aplicada em 54% das pesquisas. A prevalência de SB variou de 12% a 86,1% na maioria dos estudos, chegando ao extremo de 100% em um dos trabalhos. Dentre os fatores associados a SB, destacam-se ser mulher, jovem, com pouco tempo de experiência de trabalho, estar na linha de frente de combate a COVID-19, longas horas de trabalho, superlotação hospitalar, falta de equipamentos de proteção individual (EPI), postura hostil da chefia, dentre outros. Conclusão: A pandemia de COVID-19 favoreceu o aumento da prevalência de SB em profissionais de saúde e estratégias específicas de cuidados a saúde mental dessa população devem ser realizadas urgentemente.
Descargas
Citas
Graciano ME, Zitta ALL, Maggili OC, Massuda EM. A saúde física e mental do profissional médico: uma revisão sistemática. Saúde em Debate. 2016; 40:244-63. doi:10.1590/0103-1104201611019.
Carvalho, AV. Síndrome de burnout: conceituação, dados de pesquisa e implicações para a saúde. In: Carvalho AV et al. Terapia cognitivo-comportamental na síndrome de burnout: contextualização e intervenções. Novo Hamburgo: Sinopsys; 2019.
Lima AS, Farah BF, Bustamante-Teixeira MT. Análise da prevalência da síndrome de burnout em profissionais da atenção primária em saúde. Trabalho Educação e Saúde. 2018; 16(1):283-304. doi:10.1590/1981-7746-sol00099
Figeuredo-Ferraz H, Grau-Alberola E; Gil-Monte PR. Síndrome de burnout: diagnóstico e avaliação clínica. In: Carvalho AV et al. Terapia cognitivo-comportamental na síndrome de burnout: contextualização e intervenções. Novo Hamburgo: Sinopsys; 2019.
Esteves GGL, Leão AAM, Alves EO. Fadiga e estresse como preditores do burnout em profissionais da saúde. Revista Psicologia: Organizações e Trabalho. 2019; 19(3):695-702. doi: 10.17652/rpot/2019.3.16943
Rodrigues H, Cobucci R, Oliveira A, Cabral JV, Medeiros L, Gurgel K et al. Burnout syndrome among medical residents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2018. doi.10.1371/journal.pone.0206840
Schuster MS et al. Validação da escala MBI-GS: uma investigação general survey sobre a percepção de saúde dos colaboradores. REGE. 2015; 22(3):403-16. doi: 10.5700/rege569.
Schuster MS, Dias VV. Oldenburg burnout inventory: validation of a new way to measure Burnout in Brazil. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva. 2018; 23(2):553-62. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232018232.27952015.
Duarte JABC, Carlotto MS, Marôco J. Copenhagen burnout inventory: student version: adaptation and transcultural validation for Portugal and Brazil. Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica. 2013; 26(1):87-97.
Tamayo MR, Tróccoli BT. Estudos de Psicologia. 2009; 14(3):213-221.
Miyazaki MC et al. Burnout em médicos. In: Carvalho AV et al. Terapia cognitivo-comportamental na síndrome de burnout: contextualização e intervenções. Novo Hamburgo: Sinopsys; 2019.
Ciotti M, Ciccozzi M, Terrinoni A, Jiang WC, Wang CB, Bernardini S. The COVID-19 pandemic. Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences. 2020; 57(6):365-88. doi:10.1080/10408363.2020.1783198
Netto RGFC, Nascimento JW. Epidemiologia do surto de doença por corona vírus (COVID-19). Revista Desafios. 2020; 7. doi. 10.20873/uftsuple2020-8710.
Brooks SK, Webster R, Smith L, Woodland L, Wessely S, Greenbarg N, Rubin GJ. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence. The Lancet. 2020; 395(14). doi: 10.1016/ S0140-6736(20)30460-8.
Ornell F, Schuch JB, Sordi AO, Kessler FHP. “Pandemic fear” and COVID-19: mental health burden and strategies. Braz J Psychiatry. 2020; 42(3):232-5. doi:10.1590/1516-4446-2020-0008.
Cavalcante JR et al. COVID-19 no Brasil: evolução da epidemia até a semana epidemiológica 20 de 2020. Epidemiol Serv Saúde. 2020; 29(4). doi: 10.5123/S1679-49742020000400010.
Silva-Gomes RN, Silva-Gomes VT. Pandemia de la COVID-19: síndrome de burnout em professional essanitarios que trabajan em hospitales de campaña en Brasil. Enfermería Clínica. 2020.
Chalhub RA, Menezes MS, Aguiar CVN, Santos-Lins LS, Netto EM, Brites C et al. Anxiety, health-related quality of life, and symptoms of burnout in front line physicians during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases. 2021; 25(5):101-618. doi: 10.1016/j.bjid.2021.101618.
Sousa GM, Tavares VDO, Meiroz Grilo MLP, Coelho MLG, Lima-Araújo GL, Schuch FB et al. Mental health in COVID-19 pandemic: a meta-review of prevalence meta-analyses. Frontiers in Psychology. 2021; 12:703-838. doi: 10.3389 / fpsyg.2021.703838.
Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG, The PRISMA Group et al. Principais itens para relatar revisões sistemáticas e meta-análises: a recomendação PRISMA. Epidemiol Serv Saúde. 2015; 24(2). doi: 10.5123/S1679-49742015000200017.
World Bank. DataBank: world development indicator [Internet]. [citado em 2022 jan]. Acesso em: https://databank.worldbank.org/reports.aspx?source=2&country.
Magalhães AMM, Trevilato DD, Pai DD, Barbosa A da S, Medeiros NM, Seeger VG et al. Professional burnout of nursing team working to fight the new corona vírus pandemic. Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021; 75. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0498.
Lim R, Fitzpatrick KVAJ, Fischer L. Emergency medicine physician burnout and wellness in Canada before COVID19: a national survey CJEM JCMU. 2020; 22(5). doi: 10.1017/cem.2020.431.
Kabunga A, Okalo P. Prevalence and predictors of burnout among nurses during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in hospitals in central Uganda. BMJ Open. 2021; 11: 54-284. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054284
Mosolova E, Sosin D, Mosolov S. Stress, anxiety, depression and burnout in frontline healthcare workers during two peaks of COVID-19 pandemic in Russia. Psychiatry Research. 2021; 114-226. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114226.
Fiabane E, Gabanelli P, La Rovere MT, Tremoli E, Pistarini C, Gorini A. Psychological and work‐related factors associated with emotional exhaustion among health care professionals during the COVID‐19 out break in Italian hospitals. Nursing & Health Sciences. 2021. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12871.
Ma Y, Faraz NA, Ahmed F, Iqbal MK, Saeed U, Mughal MF et al. Curbing nurses burnout during COVID‐19: the roles of servant leadership and psychological safety. Journal of Nursing Management. 2021. doi: 10.1111/jonm.13414.
Peck JL, Sonney J. Exhausted and burned out: COVID-19 emerging impacts threaten the health of the pediatric advanced practice nursing workforce. Journal of Pediatric Health Care. 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2021.04.012.
Khan N, Palepu A, Dodek P, Salmon A, Leitch H, Ruzycki S et al. Cross-sectional survey on physician burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic in Vancouver, Canada: the role of gender, ethnicity and sexual orientation. BMJ Open. 2021; 11(5):50-380. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050380.
Alrawashdeh HM, Al-Tammemi AB, Alzawahreh MKh, Al-Tamimi A, Elkholy M, Al Sarireh F et al. Occupational burnout and job satisfaction among physicians in times of COVID-19 crisis: a convergent parallel mixed-method study. BMC Public Health. 2021; 21. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-10897-4.
Denning M, Goh ET, Tan B, Kanneganti A, Almonte M, Scott A et al. Determinants of burnout and other aspects of psychological well-being in healthcare workers during the Covid-19 pandemic: a multinational cross-sectional study. Plos One. 2021; 16:238-666. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0238666.
Gonçalves JV, Castro L, Rêgo G, Nunes R. Burnout determinants among nurses working in palliative care during the corona virus disease pandemic 2019. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(7):33-58. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073358doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073358
Civantos AM, Bertelli A, Gonçalves A, Getzen E, Chang C, Long Q et al. Mental health among head and necksurgeons in Brazil during the COVID-19 pandemic: a national study. American Journal of Otolaryngology. 2020; 41:102-694. doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102694.
Kannampallil TG, Goss CW, Evanoff BA, Strickland JR, McAlister RP, Duncan J. Exposure to COVID-19 patients increases physician trainee stress and burnout. 2020; 15:237-301. Murakami M, editor. PLOS ONE. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0237301.
Luceño-Moreno L, Talavera-Velasco B, García-Albuerne Y, Martín-García J. Symptoms of post traumatic stress, anxiety, depression, levels of resilience and burnout in Spanish health personnel during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020;17(15):5514. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17155514.
Silva-Junior JS, Cunha AA, Lourenção DCA, Silva SM, Silva RFA, Faria MGA et al. Occupational psycho social stressors and mental distress among healthcare workers during COVID-19 pandemic. Einstein. 2021. doi: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021AO6281.
Elghazally SA, Alkarn AF, Elkhayat H, Ibrahim AK, Elkhayat MR. Burnout impact of COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare professionals at assiut university hospitals, 2020. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18:53-68. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18105368.
Alsulimani LK, Farhat AM, Borah RA, Alkhalifah JA, Alyaseen SM, Alghamdi SM et al. Health care worker burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic. Saudi Medical Journal. 2021; 42:306-14. doi:10.15537/smj.2021.42.3.20200812.
Freitas RF, Barros IM de, Miranda MAF, Freitas TF, Rocha JSB, Lessa AC. Preditores da síndrome de burnout em técnicos de enfermagem de unidade de terapia intensiva durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria. 2021; 70:12-20. doi:10.1590/0047-2085000000313.
Jihn C-Ho, Kim B, Kim KS. Predictors of burnout in hospital health workers during the COVID-19 outbreak in South Korea. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021; 18(21):11720. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182111720.
Faria ARQP, Coelho HFC, Silva AB, Damascena LCL, Carneiro RR, Lopes MT et al. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the development of burnout syndrome in front line physicians: prevalence and associated factors. Rev Assoc Med Bras. 2021; 67(7). doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20210244.
Rivas N, López M, Castro M-J, Luis-Vian S, Fernández-Castro M, Cao M-J et al. Analysis of burnout syndrome and resilience in nurses throughout the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18:104-70. doi: 10.3390/ijerph181910470.
Dogru-Huzmeli E, Cam Y, Urfali S, Gokcek O, Bezgin S, Urfali B et al. Burnout and anxiety level of healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey. 2021; Sep:1-9. doi: 10.3233/WOR-210028.
Gago-Valiente FJ, Mendoza-Sierra MI, Moreno-Sánchez E, Arbinaga F, Segura-Camacho A. Emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and mental health in nurses from huelva: a cross-cutting study during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(15):78-60. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18157860.
Ofei-Dodoo S, Loo-Gross C, Kellerman R. Burnout, depression, anxiety, and stress among family physicians in Kansas responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. J Am Board Fam Med. 2021; 34(3):522-30. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2021.03.200523.
Bashkin O, Davidovitch N, Asna N, Schwartz D, Dopelt K. The organizational atmosphere in Israeli hospital during COVID-19: concerns, perceptions, and burnout. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(11):55-44. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18115544.
Nishimura Y, Miyoshi T, Hagiya H, Kosaki Y, Otsuka F. Burnout of healthcare workers amid the COVID-19 pandemic: a Japanese cross-sectional survey. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(5):24-34. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18052434.
Rodríguez CM, Oña ÁA, Martín-Iglesias D, Barrera-López L, Pérez-Sanz MT, Moreno-Diaz J et al. Burn-out syndrome in Spanish internists during the COVID-19 out break and associated factors: a cross-sectional survey. BMJ Open. 2021; 11(2):429-66. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042966.
Trumello C, Bramanti SM, Ballarotto G, Candelori C, Cerniglia L, Cimino S et al. Psychological adjustment of healthcare workers in Italy during the COVID-19 pandemic: differences in stress, anxiety, depression, burnout, secondary trauma, and compassion satisfaction between front line and non-front line professionals. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020; 7(22):58-83. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17228358.
Chen R, Sun C, Chen J, Jen H, Kang XL, Kao C et al. A large‐scale survey on trauma, burnout, and post traumatic growth among nurses during the COVID‐19 pandemic. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 2020; 30(1). doi: 10.1111/inm.12796.
Wu Y, Wang J, Luo C, Hu S, Lin X, Anderson AE et al. A comparison of burnout frequency among oncology physicians and nurses working on the frontline and usual wards during the COVID-19 epidemic in Wuhan, China. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. 2020; 60(1):60-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.04.008.
Teo I, Chay J, Cheung YB, Sung SC, Tewani KG, Yeo LF et al. Healthcare worker stress, anxiety and burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic in Singapore: a 6-month multi-centre prospective study. PLOS ONE. 2021; 16(10):258-866. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0258866.
Dominic C, Gopal DP, Sidhu A. “It’s like juggling fire daily”: well-being, workload and burnout in the British NHS: a survey of 721 physicians. Work. 2021; 70(2):395-403. doi: 10.3233/WOR-205337.
Jakovljevic B, Stojanovic K, Nikolic Turnic T, Jakovljevic VLJ. Burnout of physicians, pharmacists and nurses in the course of the COVID-19 pandemic: a serbian cross-sectional questionnaire study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(16):8728. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18168728.
El Haj M, Allain P, Annweiler C, Boutoleau-Bretonnière C, Chapelet G, Gallouj K et al. High exhaustion in geriatric healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 second lockdown. Journal of Alzheimer’s disease: JAD. 2021; 83(4):1841-8. doi: 10.3233/JAD-210615.
Zare S, Kazemi R, Izadi A, Smith A. Beyond the outbreak of COVID-19: factors affecting burnout in nurses in Iran. Annals of Global Health. 2021; 87(1):51. doi: 10.5334/aogh.3190.
Bellanti F, Lo Buglio A, Capuano E, Dobrakowski M, Kasperczyk A, Kasperczyk S et al. Factors related to nurses’ burnout during the first wave of coronavirus disease-19 in a University Hospital in Italy. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(10):50-1. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18105051.
Prados ABN, García‐Tizón SJ, Meléndez JC. Sense of coherence and burnout in nursing home workers during the COVID‐19 pandemic in Spain. Health & Social Care in the Community. 2021; 24. doi: 10.1111/hsc.13397.
Huang HL, Chen RC, Teo I, Chaudhry I, Heng AL, Zhuang KD et al. A survey of anxiety and burnout in the radiology workforce of a tertiary hospital during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology. 2021; 65(2):139-45. doi: 10.1111/1754-9485.13152.
Pniak B, Leszczak J, Adamczyk M, Rusek W, Matłosz P, Guzik A. Occupational burnout among active physio therapists working in clinical hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic in south-eastern Poland. 2021; 22:1-11. doi: 10.3233/WOR-203375.
Treluyer L, Tourneux P. Burnout among paediatric residents during the COVID-19 outbreak in France. European Journal of Pediatrics. 2021; 180:627-33. doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03907-x.
Freitas RF et. al. Preditores da síndrome de burnout em técnicos de enfermagem de unidade de terapia intensiva durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria. 2021; 70:1. doi: 10.1590/0047-2085000000313.
Alrawashdeh HM, Al-Tammemi AB, Mohammad KH, Alzawahreh A, Tamimi AA, Elkholy M et al. Occupational burnout and job satisfaction among physicians in times of COVID-19 crisis: a convergent parallel mixed-method study. Public Health. 2021; 21:811. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-10897-4.
Giannouli V, Syrmos S. The flight of Icarus: a preliminary study of the emotional correlates of hubris in gerontological nurses during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Psychiatr Danub. 2021; 33(Suppl 10):109-13. PMID: 34672282.
Hussain M, Amjad MB, Juniad Ahsan J, Minhas SO. implementation of national institute of health guidelines and other factors contributing to work-related burnout in Covid isolation ward and ICU physicians. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2021; 33(2):283-8.
Revythis A, Shah S, Enyioma S, Ghose A, Patel M, Karathanasi A et al. The experience of a single NHS England trust on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on junior and middle-grade doctors: what is next? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18:104-13. doi: 10.3390/ijerph181910413.
Lu Y, Liu Q, Yan H, Gao S, Liu T. Job burnout and its impact on work ability in biosafety laboratory staff during the COVID-19 epidemic in Xinjiang. BMC Psychiatry. 2021; 21. doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03555-x.
Aranda RI, Pedraz MA, Pulido FM. Management of burnout among the staff of primary care centres in Spain during the pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2. Human Resources for Health. 2021; 19. doi: 10.1186/s12960-021-00679-9.
Afulani PA, Gyamerah AO, Nutor JJ, Laar A, Aborigo RA, Malechi H et al. Inadequate preparedness for response to COVID-19 is associated with stress and burnout among healthcare workers in Ghana. PLOS ONE. 2021; 16:250-94. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0250294.
Nishimura Y, Miyoshi T, Sato A, Hasegawa K, Hagiya H, Kosaki Y et al. Burnout of healthcare workers amid the COVID-19 pandemic: a follow-up study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18:81-115. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182111581.
Ghio L, Patti S, Piccinini G, Modafferi C, Lusetti E, Mazzella M et al. Anxiety, depression and risk of post-traumatic stress disorder in health workers: the relationship with burnout during COVID-19 pandemic in Italy. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(18):9929. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189929.
Vacca A, Vincenza M, Colizzi I, Solomita B, Longo R, Franza F et al. The emotional impact of the operator in the care of patients with mental disorders during the pandemic: and burn-out. Psychiatria Danubina. 2021; 33.
Brera A, Arrigoni C, Dellafiore F, Odone A, Magon A, Nania T et al. Burnout syndrome and its determinants among healthcare workers during the first wave of the Covid-19 outbreak in Italy: a cross-sectional study to identify sex- related differences. Med Lav. 2021; 112:306-19. doi: 10.23749/mdl. v112i4.11316.
Sangal RB, Bray A, Reid E, Ulrich A, Liebhardt B, Venkatesh AK et al. Leadership communication, stress, and burnout among frontline emergency department staff amid the COVID-19 pandemic: a mixed methods approach. Healthcare. 2021; 9(4):100577. doi: 10.1016/j.hjdsi.2021.100577.
ÖnenSertöz Ö, Kuman Tunçel Ö, Sertöz N, Hepdurgun C, İşmanHaznedaroğlu D, Bor C. Burnout in healthcare professionals during the Covid-19 pandemic in a Tertiary Care University Hospital: evaluation of the need for psychological support. Turk PsikiyatriDergisi. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry. 2021; 32(2):75-86. PMID: 34392504.
Norman SB, Feingold JH, Kaye‐Kauderer H, Kaplan CA, Hurtado A, Kachadourian L et al. Moral distress in frontline healthcare workers in the initial epicenter of the COVID‐19 pandemic in the United States: relationship to PTSD symptoms, burnout, and psychosocial functioning. Depression and Anxiety. 2021; 22. doi: 10.1002/da.23205.
Stocchetti N, Segre G, Zanier ER, Zanetti M, Campi R, Scarpellini F et al. Burnout in intensive care unit workers during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: a single center cross-sectional Italian study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(11):6102. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18116102.
Kotera Y, Maxwell-Jones R, Edwards A-M, Knutton N. Burnout in professional psycho therapists: relationships with self-compassion, work–life balance, and telepressure. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(10):5308. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18105308.
Apaydin EA, Rose DE, Yano EM, Shekelle PG, McGowan MG, Antonini TL et al. Burnout among primary care healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 2021; 63(8):642-5. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002263.
Stone KW, Kintziger KW, Jagger MA, Horney JA. Public health workforce burnout in the COVID-19 response in the U.S. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(8):4369. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18084369.
Lin Y-Y, Pan YA, Hsieh YL, Hsieh MH, Chuang YS, Hsu HY et al. COVID-19 pandemic is associated with an adverse impact on burnout and mood disorder in healthcare professionals. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(7):3654. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18073654.
Gupta MD, Bansal A, Sarkar PG, Girish MP, Jha M, Yusuf J et al. Design and rationale of an intelligent algorithm to detect burnout in health care workers in COVID era using ECG and artificial intelligence: The BRUCEE-LI study. Indian Heart Journal. 2021; 73(1):13-109. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2020.11.145.
Barello S, Caruso R, Palamenghi L, Nania T, Dellafiore F, Bonetti L et al. Factors associated with emotional exhaustion in healthcare professionals involved in the COVID-19 pandemic: an application of the job demands-resources model. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health. 2021; 3. doi: 10.1007/s00420-021-01669-z.
Zhou Q, Lai X, Wan Z, Zhang X, Tan L. Impact of burnout, secondary traumatic stress and compassion satisfaction on hand hygiene of healthcare workers during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Nursing Open. 2021; 19. doi: 10.1002/nop2.786.
Tan BYQ, Abhiram K, Lim LJH, Tan M, Chua YX, Tan L et al. Burnout and associated factors amongst healthcare workers in Singapore during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association. 2020. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2020.09.035.
Ng KYY, Zhou S, Tan SH, Ishak NDB, Goh ZZS, Chua ZY et al. Understanding the psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic on patients with cancer, their caregivers, and health care workers in Singapore. JCO Global Oncology. 2020; (6):509-1494. doi: 10.1200/GO.20.00374.
Lim R, Aarsen KV, Gray S, Rang L, Fitzpatrick J, Fischer L. Emergency medicine physician burnout and well nessin Canada before COVID19: a national survey. CJEM. 2020; 22(5):603-7. doi: 10.1017/cem.2020.431.
Barello S, Palamenghi L, Graffigna G. Burnout and somatic symptoms among front line healthcare professional sat the peak of the Italian COVID-19 pandemic. Psychiatry Research. 2020; 290:113-29. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113129.
Ruiz‐Fernández MD, Ramos‐Pichardo JD, Ibáñez‐Masero O, Cabrera‐Troya J, Carmona‐Rega MI, Ortega‐Galán ÁM. Compassion fatigue, burnout, compassions at is faction and perceived stress in healthcare professionals during the COVID‐19 health crisis in Spain. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2020; 29(21-22):4321-30. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15469.
Zerbini G, Ebigbo A, Reicherts P, Kunz M, Messman H. Psycho social burden of healthcare professionals in times of COVID-19: a survey conducted at the University Hospital Augsburg. GMS German Medical Science. 2020; 18:5. doi: 10.3205/000281.
Seda GG, Alía JJM, Moreno GE, Torán PM. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on burnout in primary care physicians in Catalonia. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 27; 18(17):9031. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18179031.
Ogutlu H, Mc Nicholas F, Turkcapar H. Stress and burnout in psychiatrists in turkey during covid-19 pandemic. Psychiatria Danubina. 2021; 33(2):225-30. doi: 10.24869/psyd.2021.225.
Çevik H, Ungan M. The impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health and residency training of family medicine residents: findings from a nationwide cross-sectional survey in Turkey. BMC Family Practice. 2021; 22(1). doi: 10.1186/s12875-021-01576-9.
Appiani FJ, Cairoli FR, Sarotto L, Yaryour C, Basile ME, Duarte JM. Prevalence of stress, burnout syndrome, anxiety and depression among physicians of a teaching hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. Archivos Argentinos de Pediatria. 2021; 119(5). doi: 10.5546/aap.2021.eng.317.
Alkhamees AA, Assiri H, Alharbi HY, Nasser A, Alkhamees MA. Burnout and depression among psychiatry residents during COVID-19 pandemic. Human Resources for Health. 2021; 19(1). doi: 10.1186/s12960-021-00584-1.
Shah P, Dorrell DN, Feldman SR, Huang WW. The impacto the corona virus disease 2019 pandemic on dermatologist burnout: a survey study. Dermatology Online Journal. 2021; 27(6). doi: 10.5070/D327654050.
Jiménez-Labaig P, Pacheco-Barcia V, Cebrià A, Gálvez F, Obispo B, Páez D et al. Identify in grand preventing burnout in Young oncologists, no over whelming challenge in the COVID-19 era: a study of the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM). ESMO Open. 2021; 6(4):100-215. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2021.100215.
Hlubocky FJ, Shanafelt TD, Back AL, Paice JA, Tetzlaff ED, Friese CR et al. Creating a blue print o well-being in oncology: an approach for addressing burnout from ASCO’s Clinic an well-being task force. American Society of Clinical Oncology Educational Book. 2021; (41):e339-53. doi: 10.1200/EDBK_320873.
Jha SS, Shah S, Calderon MD, Soin A, Manchikanti L. The effect of COVID-19 on interventional pain management practices: a physician burnout survey. Pain Physician. 2020; 23(4):82-271. PMID: 32942787.
Khalafallah AM, Lam S, Gami A, Dornbos DL, Sivakumar W, Johnson JN et al. Burnout and career satisfaction among attending neurosurgeons during the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery. 2020; 198:106-93. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2020.106193.
Alameddine M, Clinton M, Bou‐Karroum K, Richa N, Doumit MAA. Factors associated with the resilience of nurses during the COVID‐19 pandemic. World views on Evidence-Based Nursing. 2021; 5:18(6). doi: 10.1111/wvn.12544.
Bisesti A, Mallardo A, Gambazza S, Binda F, Galazzi A, Pazzaglia S et al. Facing COVID-19 pandemic in a Tertiary Hospital in Milan: prevalence of burnout in nursing staff working in sub-intensive care units. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(13):66-84. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18136684.
Ofei-Dodoo S, Loo-Gross C, Kellerman R. Burnout, depression, anxiety, and stress among family physicians in kansas responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine: JABFM. 2021; 34(3):30-522. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2021.03.200523.
Kakemam E, Chegini Z, Rouhi A, Ahmadi F, Majidi S. Burnout and its relationship to self-reported quality of patient care and adverse events during COVID-19: a cross-sectional online survey among nurses. 2021; 29(7):1974-1982. doi: 10.1111/jonm.13359.
Zhang X, Jiang X, Ni P, Li H, Li C, Zhou Q et al. Association between resilience and burnout of front‐line nurses at the peak of the COVID‐19 pandemic: positive and negative affect as mediators in Wuhan. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 2021; 23. doi: 10.1111/inm.12847.
Zhang L, Chai L, Zhao Y, Wang L, Sun W, Lu L et al. Burnout in nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in China: new challenges for public health. BioScience Trends. 2021; 15(2):129-131. doi: 10.5582/bst.2021.01099.
Leskovic L, Erjavec K, Leskovar R, Vukovič G. Burnout and job satisfaction of healthcare workers in Slovenian nursing homes in rural areas during the COVID-19 pandemic. Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine. 2020; 27(4):664-71. doi: 10.26444/aaem/128236.
Manzano García G, Ayala Calvo JC. The threat of COVID‐19 and its influence on nursing staff burnout. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2020; 77(2). doi: 10.1111/jan.14642.
Soto-Rubio A, Giménez-Espert MC, Prado-Gascó V. Effect of emotional intelligence and psychosocial riskson burnout, job satisfaction, and nurses’ health during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2020; 17(21):79-98. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17217998.
Yörük S, Güler D. The relationship between psychological resilience, burnout, stress, and socio demographic factors with depression in nurses and midwives during the COVID‐19 pandemic: a cross‐sectional study in Turkey. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. 2020; 26. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12659.
Jones AM, Clark JS, Mohammad RA. Burnout and secondary traumatic stress in health-system pharmacists during the COVID-19 pandemic. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy. 2021; 13. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/zxab051.
Miller AG, Roberts KJ, Hinkson CR, Davis G, Strickland SL, Rehder KJ. Resilience and burnout resources in respiratory care departments. Respiratory Care. 2020; 1. doi: 10.4187/respcare.08440.
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2022 Beatriz dos Santos Pereira, Anna Karoline da Rocha Pizano, Márcia Emília Moreira De Luca, Natália Maria da Silva Fernandes, Laila Fieto Ribeiro
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
Cessão de Primeira Publicação à HU Revista
Os autores mantém todos os direitos autorais sobre a publicação, sem restrições, e concedem à HU Revista o direito de primeira publicação, com o trabalho licenciado sob a Licença Creative Commons Attribution que permite o compartilhamento irrestrito do trabalho, com reconhecimento da autoria e crédito pela citação de publicação inicial nesta revista, referenciando inclusive seu DOI.
