Characterization of the epidemiological profile of leprosy in the municipality of Araçuaí, Minas Gerais, 2010-2022
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34019/1809-8363.2024.v27.45438Keywords:
Leprosy, Incidence, Epidemiology, Public healthAbstract
Leprosy caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae is an infectious disease that affects the peripheral nerves and can lead to chronic disabilities. Recognized as one of the oldest diseases known to mankind, leprosy still represents a serious public health problem, requiring continuous and effective interventions. The objective of this study is to describe the incidence and epidemiological profile of leprosy cases in the municipality of Araçuaí, Minas Gerais. This is a descriptive, longitudinal study with information obtained from the secondary database of the Notifiable Diseases Information System, municipality of Araçuaí, from 2010 to 2022. The results demonstrate a downward trend in the incidence of the disease from 2010 to 2022 in the municipality evaluated, with a greater incidence of males in this population. Despite advances in reducing leprosy in the municipality, it is necessary to continue and expand public health actions to ensure a reduction in cases.


